---
title: Railway lines are deadly: modern trains are fast and quiet, some rai… — Street art and graffiti: legal walls vs vandalism · tree and pragmatics
description: Railway lines are deadly: modern trains are fast and quiet, some rails carry deadly electricity, people have died going onto tracks to paint, and trespassing on railways is illegal. Who acts: Railway lines, modern trains, rails, people. A sentence of the lesson «Street art and graffiti: legal walls 
---

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# Street art and graffiti: legal walls vs vandalism, sentence 13

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Railway lines are deadly: modern trains are fast and quiet, some rails carry deadly electricity, people have died going onto tracks to paint, and trespassing on railways is illegal.

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**Who acts:** Railway lines, modern trains, rails, people, trespassing · **What happens:** be, carry, die, go, paint, trespass · **To what, where:** deadly electricity, tracks, railways

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Street art and graffiti: legal walls vs vandalism» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Railway lines, modern trains, rails, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:arts:019-street-art-and-graffiti-legal-walls-vs-vandalism.lesson:13
# text = Railway lines are deadly: modern trains are fast and quiet, some rails carry deadly electricity, people have died going onto tracks to paint, and trespassing on railways is illegal.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = arts
# lesson = 019-street-art-and-graffiti-legal-walls-vs-vandalism.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	Railway	railway	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	compound	_	_
2	lines	line	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nsubj	_	_
3	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	cop	_	_
4	deadly	deadly	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	0	root	_	_
5	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	9	punct	_	_
6	modern	modern	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	trains	train	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	nsubj	_	_
8	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	9	cop	_	_
9	fast	fast	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=4:ccomp
10	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
11	quiet	quiet	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	conj	_	_
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
13	some	some	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	14	det	_	_
14	rails	rail	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	15	nsubj	_	_
15	carry	carry	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	9	parataxis	_	_
16	deadly	deadly	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	amod	_	_
17	electricity	electricity	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	obj	_	_
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
19	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	21	nsubj	_	_
20	have	have	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	21	aux	_	_
21	died	die	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	4	parataxis	_	_
22	going	go	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	21	xcomp	_	_
23	onto	onto	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
24	tracks	track	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	22	obl	_	_
25	to	to	PART	TO	_	26	mark	_	_
26	paint	paint	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	22	advcl	_	_
27	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	33	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=29:punct
28	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	29	cc	_	_
29	trespassing	trespass	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	33	csubj	_	_
30	on	on	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
31	railways	railway	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	29	obl	_	_
32	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	33	cop	_	_
33	illegal	illegal	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	21	conj	_	_
34	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is** | present | Railway lines |  |  |  |  | deadly *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **is** | present | modern trains |  |  |  |  | fast *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **be** |  | modern trains *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **carry** | present | some rails | deadly electricity |  |  |  |  | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent electricity=Theme |
| 5 | **die** | present · perfect | people |  |  |  |  |  | vn long-32.2 «NP V S\_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme |
| 6 | **go** | gerund | people *not said here* |  |  | tracks |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme onto track=Initial\_Location |
| 7 | **paint** | to-infinitive | people *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn image\_impression-25.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 8 | **trespass** | gerund |  |  |  | railways |  |  | tree rules |
| 9 | **is** | present | trespassing |  |  |  |  | illegal *property* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:arts:019-street-art-and-graffiti-legal-walls-vs-vandalism.lesson:13`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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