--- title: Exposure is how much light a photo lets in, and focus is which part… — Photography and phone cameras · tree and pragmatics description: Exposure is how much light a photo lets in, and focus is which part looks sharp; tapping the screen to choose them helps. Who acts: Exposure, photo, focus, part. A sentence of the lesson «Photography and phone cameras» of the arts course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the prag --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/arts/20-photography-and-phone-cameras/5/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Arts](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/arts/) / [Photography and phone cameras](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/arts/20-photography-and-phone-cameras/) / 5 # Photography and phone cameras, sentence 5 Exposure is how much light a photo lets in, and focus is which part looks sharp; tapping the screen to choose them helps. **Who acts:** Exposure, photo, focus, part, tapping · **What happens:** be, let in, look, tap, choose, help · **To what, where:** much light, part, screen, people This is a sentence of the lesson «Photography and phone cameras» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Exposure, photo, focus, part), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:arts:020-photography-and-phone-cameras.lesson:5 # text = Exposure is how much light a photo lets in, and focus is which part looks sharp; tapping the screen to choose them helps. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = arts # lesson = 020-photography-and-phone-cameras.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2 1 Exposure exposure NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 nsubj _ _ 2 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 5 cop _ _ 3 how how ADV WRB PronType=Int 4 advmod _ _ 4 much much ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 5 amod _ _ 5 light light NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ _ 6 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 7 det _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=8:det 7 photo photo NOUN NN Number=Sing 8 nsubj _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=8:compound 8 lets let VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 5 acl:relcl _ _ 9 in in ADP RP _ 8 compound:prt _ _ 10 , , PUNCT , _ 16 punct _ _ 11 and and CCONJ CC _ 16 cc _ _ 12 focus focus NOUN NN Number=Sing 15 nsubj _ _ 13 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 15 cop _ _ 14 which which DET WDT PronType=Int 15 det _ _ 15 part part NOUN NN Number=Sing 16 nsubj _ _ 16 looks look VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 5 conj _ _ 17 sharp sharp ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 16 xcomp _ _ 18 ; ; PUNCT , _ 25 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=19:punct 19 tapping tap VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 25 csubj _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=25:nsubj 20 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 21 det _ _ 21 screen screen NOUN NN Number=Sing 19 obj _ _ 22 to to PART TO _ 23 mark _ _ 23 choose choose VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 19 advcl _ _ 24 them they PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 23 obj _ _ 25 helps help VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 5 conj _ _ 26 . . PUNCT . _ 5 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is a** | present | Exposure | much light | | | | | tree rules | | 2 | **let in** | present | a photo | much light *not said here* | | | | | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent light=Theme | | 3 | **is a** | present | focus | which part | | | | | tree rules | | 4 | **look** | present | which part | | | | | sharp *property* | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | | 5 | **tap** | gerund | | the screen | | | | | vn investigate-35.4 «NP V NP.location»: agent=Agent screen=Location | | 6 | **choose** | to-infinitive | | people | | | | | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme | | 7 | **help** | present | tapping | | | | | | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:arts:020-photography-and-phone-cameras.lesson:5`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Photography and phone cameras, 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/arts/20-photography-and-phone-cameras/4/) - next →: [Photography and phone cameras, 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/arts/20-photography-and-phone-cameras/6/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/arts/20-photography-and-phone-cameras/)