---
title: The crew are the people behind the camera: the director decides how… — How films are made: script, crew, sets, editing · tree and pragmatics
description: The crew are the people behind the camera: the director decides how it should look and feel, camera and sound teams record it, set builders and costume makers create the world, and the editor puts it all together. Who acts: crew, director, camera teams, set builders. A sentence of the lesson «How fi
---

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# How films are made: script, crew, sets, editing, sentence 1

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The crew are the people behind the camera: the director decides how it should look and feel, camera and sound teams record it, set builders and costume makers create the world, and the editor puts it all together.

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**Who acts:** crew, director, camera teams, set builders, editor · **What happens:** be, decide, look, feel, record, create · **To what, where:** people, camera, director, world · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson «How films are made: script, crew, sets, editing» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (crew, director, camera teams, set builders), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:arts:022-how-films-are-made-script-crew-sets-editing.lesson:1
# text = The crew are the people behind the camera: the director decides how it should look and feel, camera and sound teams record it, set builders and costume makers create the world, and the editor puts it all together.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = arts
# lesson = 022-how-films-are-made-script-crew-sets-editing.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×3
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	crew	crew	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
3	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
5	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	root	_	_
6	behind	behind	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	8	det	_	_
8	camera	camera	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nmod	_	_
9	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	5	punct	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	director	director	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	nsubj	_	_
12	decides	decide	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	parataxis	_	_
13	how	how	ADV	WRB	PronType=Int	16	advmod	_	_
14	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	16	nsubj	_	_
15	should	should	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	16	aux	_	_
16	look	look	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	12	ccomp	_	_
17	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	18	cc	_	_
18	feel	feel	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	16	conj	_	_
19	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=20:punct
20	camera	camera	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	compound	_	_
21	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
22	sound	sound	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	20	conj	_	_
23	teams	team	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	24	nsubj	_	_
24	record	record	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	12	parataxis	_	_
25	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	24	obj	_	_
26	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	32	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=28:punct
27	set	set	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	28	amod	_	_
28	builders	builder	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	32	nsubj	_	_
29	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	31	cc	_	_
30	costume	costume	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	compound	_	_
31	makers	maker	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	28	conj	_	_
32	create	create	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	12	conj	_	_
33	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	34	det	_	_
34	world	world	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	obj	_	_
35	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	39	punct	_	_
36	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	39	cc	_	_
37	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	38	det	_	_
38	editor	editor	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	39	nsubj	_	_
39	puts	put	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	32	conj	_	_
40	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	39	obj	_	_
41	all	all	ADV	RB	_	42	advmod	_	_
42	together	together	ADV	RB	_	39	advmod	_	_
43	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=32:punct
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | the crew | the people |  | the camera |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **decide** | present | the director |  |  |  |  |  | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V what S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 3 | **look** | should | director |  |  |  |  |  | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus |
| 4 | **feel** | infinitive | director *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus |
| 5 | **record** | present | camera teams | director |  |  |  |  | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme |
| 6 | **create** | present | set builders and costume makers | the world |  |  |  |  | vn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent world=Result |
| 7 | **put** | present | the editor | director |  |  |  | together *property* | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent it=Goal |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:arts:022-how-films-are-made-script-crew-sets-editing.lesson:1`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×3. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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