---
title: Animation is a lovely trick on your brain: lots of still pictures, e… — Animation: flipbooks, stop-motion, computer cart… · tree and pragmatics
description: Animation is a lovely trick on your brain: lots of still pictures, each a tiny bit different, are shown so fast that your eyes and brain blend them into movement. Who acts: Animation, lots, eyes. A sentence of the lesson «Animation: flipbooks, stop-motion, computer cartoons» of the arts course of Mo
---

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# Animation: flipbooks, stop-motion, computer cartoons, sentence 0

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Animation is a lovely trick on your brain: lots of still pictures, each a tiny bit different, are shown so fast that your eyes and brain blend them into movement.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Animation, lots, eyes · **What happens:** be, show, blend · **To what, where:** lovely trick, brain, each, pictures

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Animation: flipbooks, stop-motion, computer cartoons» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Animation, lots, eyes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:arts:023-animation-flipbooks-stop-motion-computer-cartoons.lesson:0
# text = Animation is a lovely trick on your brain: lots of still pictures, each a tiny bit different, are shown so fast that your eyes and brain blend them into movement.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = arts
# lesson = 023-animation-flipbooks-stop-motion-computer-cartoons.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	Animation	animation	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
2	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
3	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
4	lovely	lovely	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	trick	trick	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
6	on	on	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
7	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	8	nmod:poss	_	_
8	brain	brain	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nmod	_	_
9	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	10	punct	_	_
10	lots	lot	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	parataxis	_	_
11	of	of	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
12	still	still	ADV	RB	_	13	advmod	_	_
13	pictures	picture	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	nmod	_	_
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
15	each	each	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	22	nsubj:pass	_	_
16	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
17	tiny	tiny	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	amod	_	_
18	bit	bit	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	appos	_	_
19	different	different	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	18	amod	_	_
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	15	punct	_	_
21	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	22	aux:pass	_	_
22	shown	show	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	10	acl:relcl	_	_
23	so	so	ADV	RB	_	24	advmod	_	_
24	fast	fast	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	22	advmod	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=22:xcomp|HaikuPos=ADJ:JJ:Degree=Pos
25	that	that	SCONJ	IN	_	30	mark	_	_
26	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	27	nmod:poss	_	_
27	eyes	eye	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	30	nsubj	_	_
28	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	29	cc	_	_
29	brain	brain	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	conj	_	_
30	blend	blend	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	22	advcl	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=22:advcl|HaikuPos=VERB:VB:VerbForm=Inf
31	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	30	obj	_	_
32	into	into	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
33	movement	movement	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	obl	_	_
34	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: evaluate
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | Animation | a lovely trick |  | your brain |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **show** | present · passive | lots of pictures *not said here* | each |  |  |  | fast *property* | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: subject=Recipient |
| 3 | **blend** | present | your eyes and brain | pictures *= picture* |  |  |  | into movement | vn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent they=Patient into movement=Co-Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:arts:023-animation-flipbooks-stop-motion-computer-cartoons.lesson:0`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

<!-- /div -->

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- ← previous: [How films are made: script, crew, sets…, 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/arts/22-how-films-are-made-script-crew-sets-editing/15/)
- next →: [Animation: flipbooks, stop-motion, com…, 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/arts/23-animation-flipbooks-stop-motion-computer-cartoons/1/)
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