--- title: Stop-motion looks jumpy if the camera moves, the light changes or th… — Animation: flipbooks, stop-motion, computer cart… · tree and pragmatics description: Stop-motion looks jumpy if the camera moves, the light changes or the table is bumped, so animators fix the camera on a stand called a tripod. Who acts: Stop motion, camera, light, animators. A sentence of the lesson «Animation: flipbooks, stop-motion, computer cartoons» of the arts course of Mova's --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/arts/23-animation-flipbooks-stop-motion-computer-cartoons/12/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Arts](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/arts/) / [Animation: flipbooks, stop-motion, com…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/arts/23-animation-flipbooks-stop-motion-computer-cartoons/) / 12 # Animation: flipbooks, stop-motion, computer cartoons, sentence 12 Stop-motion looks jumpy if the camera moves, the light changes or the table is bumped, so animators fix the camera on a stand called a tripod. **Who acts:** Stop motion, camera, light, animators, stand · **What happens:** stop, look, move, change, bump, fix · **To what, where:** table, camera, stand, tripod · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Animation: flipbooks, stop-motion, computer cartoons» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Stop motion, camera, light, animators), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:arts:023-animation-flipbooks-stop-motion-computer-cartoons.lesson:12 # text = Stop-motion looks jumpy if the camera moves, the light changes or the table is bumped, so animators fix the camera on a stand called a tripod. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = arts # lesson = 023-animation-flipbooks-stop-motion-computer-cartoons.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1 1 Stop stop VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 3 compound _ _ 2 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 1 punct _ _ 3 motion motion NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 nsubj _ _ 4 looks look VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 5 jumpy jumpy ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 4 xcomp _ _ 6 if if SCONJ IN _ 9 mark _ _ 7 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 8 det _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=9:det 8 camera camera NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 nsubj _ _ 9 moves move VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 advcl _ _ 10 , , PUNCT , _ 13 punct _ _ 11 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 12 det _ _ 12 light light NOUN NN Number=Sing 13 nsubj _ _ 13 changes change VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 9 conj _ _ 14 or or CCONJ CC _ 18 cc _ _ 15 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 16 det _ _ 16 table table NOUN NN Number=Sing 18 nsubj:pass _ _ 17 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 18 aux:pass _ _ 18 bumped bump VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 13 conj _ _ 19 , , PUNCT , _ 22 punct _ _ 20 so so ADV RB _ 22 advmod _ _ 21 animators animator NOUN NNS Number=Plur 22 nsubj _ _ 22 fix fix VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 conj _ _ 23 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 24 det _ _ 24 camera camera NOUN NN Number=Sing 22 obj _ _ 25 on on ADP IN _ 27 case _ _ 26 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 27 det _ _ 27 stand stand NOUN NN Number=Sing 22 obl _ _ 28 called call VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 27 acl _ _ 29 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 30 det _ _ 30 tripod tripod NOUN NN Number=Sing 28 xcomp _ _ 31 . . PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: narrate - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **stop** | infinitive | | | | | | | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | | 2 | **look** | present | Stop motion | | | | | jumpy *property* | vn stimulus\_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | | 3 | **move** *a condition, not said to happen* | present | the camera | | | | | | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | | 4 | **change** | present | the light | | | | | | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 5 | **bump** | present · passive | | the table | | | | | vn hit-18.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | | 6 | **fix** | present | animators | the camera | | a stand | | | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent camera=Patient | | 7 | **call** | participle | a stand *not said here* | a tripod | | | | | vn initiate\_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:arts:023-animation-flipbooks-stop-motion-computer-cartoons.lesson:12`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Animation: flipbooks, stop-motion, com…, 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/arts/23-animation-flipbooks-stop-motion-computer-cartoons/11/) - next →: [Animation: flipbooks, stop-motion, com…, 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/arts/23-animation-flipbooks-stop-motion-computer-cartoons/13/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/arts/23-animation-flipbooks-stop-motion-computer-cartoons/)