---
title: Stunt performers are trained professionals who rehearse with safety… — Special effects and stunts · tree and pragmatics
description: Stunt performers are trained professionals who rehearse with safety teams and hidden safety gear, and they can still get hurt; film stunts must never be copied. Who acts: Stunt performers, trained professionals. A sentence of the lesson «Special effects and stunts» of the arts course of Mova's prima
---

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# Special effects and stunts, sentence 7

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Stunt performers are trained professionals who rehearse with safety teams and hidden safety gear, and they can still get hurt; film stunts must never be copied.

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**Who acts:** Stunt performers, trained professionals · **What happens:** be, rehearse, hurt, not copy · **To what, where:** trained professionals, professionals, film stunts

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Special effects and stunts» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Stunt performers, trained professionals), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:arts:025-special-effects-and-stunts.lesson:7
# text = Stunt performers are trained professionals who rehearse with safety teams and hidden safety gear, and they can still get hurt; film stunts must never be copied.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = arts
# lesson = 025-special-effects-and-stunts.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change
1	Stunt	stunt	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	compound	_	_
2	performers	performer	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nsubj	_	_
3	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
4	trained	trained	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	professionals	professional	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	0	nsubj	_	_
6	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	7	nsubj	_	_
7	rehearse	rehearse	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	acl:relcl	_	_
8	with	with	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	safety	safety	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	compound	_	_
10	teams	team	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	7	obl	_	_
11	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	14	cc	_	_
12	hidden	hidden	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	amod	_	_
13	safety	safety	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	compound	_	_
14	gear	gear	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	conj	_	_
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
16	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	21	cc	_	_
17	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	21	nsubj	_	_
18	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	21	aux	_	_
19	still	still	ADV	RB	_	21	advmod	_	_
20	get	get	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	21	aux:pass	_	_
21	hurt	hurt	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	7	conj	_	_
22	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
23	film	film	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	compound	_	_
24	stunts	stunt	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	28	nsubj:pass	_	_
25	must	must	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	28	aux	_	_
26	never	never	ADV	RB	PronType=Neg	28	advmod	_	_
27	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	28	aux:pass	_	_
28	copied	copy	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	5	conj	_	_
29	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	28	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | Stunt performers | trained professionals |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **rehearse** | present | trained professionals |  |  |  |  | with safety teams and hidden safety gear | vn rehearse-26.8-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **hurt** | can · passive |  | professionals *= professional* |  |  | still |  | vn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
| 4 | **not** **copy** | must · passive |  | film stunts |  |  |  |  | vn scribble-25.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:arts:025-special-effects-and-stunts.lesson:7`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Special effects and stunts, 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/arts/25-special-effects-and-stunts/6/)
- next →: [Special effects and stunts, 8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/arts/25-special-effects-and-stunts/8/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/arts/25-special-effects-and-stunts/)

