--- title: Each material has its own rules: clay shrinks as it dries, flour pas… — Crafts: paper, clay, sewing, knitting, slime · tree and pragmatics description: Each material has its own rules: clay shrinks as it dries, flour paste goes mouldy, paper needs sharp creases, and fabric needs sharp scissors kept just for cloth. Who acts: material, clay, flour paste, paper. A sentence of the lesson «Crafts: paper, clay, sewing, knitting, slime» of the arts course --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/arts/31-crafts-paper-clay-sewing-knitting-slime/1/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Arts](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/arts/) / [Crafts: paper, clay, sewing, knitting,…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/arts/31-crafts-paper-clay-sewing-knitting-slime/) / 1 # Crafts: paper, clay, sewing, knitting, slime, sentence 1 Each material has its own rules: clay shrinks as it dries, flour paste goes mouldy, paper needs sharp creases, and fabric needs sharp scissors kept just for cloth. **Who acts:** material, clay, flour paste, paper, fabric · **What happens:** have, shrink, dry, go, need, keep · **To what, where:** own rules, sharp creases, sharp scissors This is a sentence of the lesson «Crafts: paper, clay, sewing, knitting, slime» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (material, clay, flour paste, paper), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:arts:031-crafts-paper-clay-sewing-knitting-slime.lesson:1 # text = Each material has its own rules: clay shrinks as it dries, flour paste goes mouldy, paper needs sharp creases, and fabric needs sharp scissors kept just for cloth. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = arts # lesson = 031-crafts-paper-clay-sewing-knitting-slime.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1 1 Each each DET DT PronType=Tot 2 det _ _ 2 material material NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 nsubj _ _ 3 has have VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 4 its its PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 6 nmod:poss _ _ 5 own own ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 6 amod _ _ 6 rules rule NOUN NNS Number=Plur 3 obj _ _ 7 : : PUNCT : _ 9 punct _ _ 8 clay clay NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 nsubj _ _ 9 shrinks shrink VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 6 parataxis _ _ 10 as as SCONJ IN _ 12 mark _ _ 11 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 12 nsubj _ _ 12 dries dry VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 9 advcl _ _ 13 , , PUNCT , _ 16 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=12:punct 14 flour flour NOUN NN Number=Sing 15 compound _ _ 15 paste paste NOUN NN Number=Sing 16 nsubj _ _ 16 goes go VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 9 conj _ _ 17 mouldy mouldy ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 16 xcomp _ _ 18 , , PUNCT , _ 20 punct _ _ 19 paper paper NOUN NN Number=Sing 20 nsubj _ _ 20 needs need VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 9 conj _ _ 21 sharp sharp ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 22 amod _ _ 22 creases crease NOUN NNS Number=Plur 20 obj _ _ 23 , , PUNCT , _ 26 punct _ _ 24 and and CCONJ CC _ 26 cc _ _ 25 fabric fabric NOUN NN Number=Sing 26 nsubj _ _ 26 needs need VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 20 conj _ _ 27 sharp sharp ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 28 amod _ _ 28 scissors scissors NOUN NNS Number=Plur 26 obj _ _ 29 kept keep VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 28 acl _ _ 30 just just ADV RB _ 32 advmod _ _ 31 for for ADP IN _ 32 case _ _ 32 cloth cloth NOUN NN Number=Sing 29 obl _ _ 33 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **have** | present | each material | material's own rules | | | | | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rule=Patient | | 2 | **shrink** | present | clay | | | | | | vn bend-45.2 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | | 3 | **dry** | present | material | | | | | | vn other\_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | | 4 | **go** | present | flour paste | | | | | mouldy *property* | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 5 | **need** | present | paper | sharp creases | | | | | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot crease=Theme | | 6 | **need** | present | fabric | sharp scissors | | | | | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot scissors=Theme | | 7 | **keep** | participle | | sharp scissors *not said here* | | | | for cloth | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | | 8 | **rule** | | material | | | | | | nom rule «cognition intransitive»: poss=agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:arts:031-crafts-paper-clay-sewing-knitting-slime.lesson:1`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Crafts: paper, clay, sewing, knitting,…, 0](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/arts/31-crafts-paper-clay-sewing-knitting-slime/0/) - next →: [Crafts: paper, clay, sewing, knitting,…, 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/arts/31-crafts-paper-clay-sewing-knitting-slime/2/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/arts/31-crafts-paper-clay-sewing-knitting-slime/)