---
title: British road signs were designed in the late 1950s and 1960s by Jock… — Design all around: logos, brands, packaging, fonts · tree and pragmatics
description: British road signs were designed in the late 1950s and 1960s by Jock Kinneir and Margaret Calvert, who also designed the lettering, so drivers can read them in a second. Who acts: Jock Kinneir, Calvert, drivers. A sentence of the lesson «Design all around: logos, brands, packaging, fonts» of the art
---

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# Design all around: logos, brands, packaging, fonts, sentence 11

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
British road signs were designed in the late 1950s and 1960s by Jock Kinneir and Margaret Calvert, who also designed the lettering, so drivers can read them in a second.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Jock Kinneir, Calvert, drivers · **What happens:** design, read · **To what, where:** British road signs, late 1950s, lettering, signs

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Design all around: logos, brands, packaging, fonts» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jock Kinneir, Calvert, drivers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:arts:033-design-all-around-logos-brands-packaging-fonts.lesson:11
# text = British road signs were designed in the late 1950s and 1960s by Jock Kinneir and Margaret Calvert, who also designed the lettering, so drivers can read them in a second.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = arts
# lesson = 033-design-all-around-logos-brands-packaging-fonts.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change
1	British	British	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
2	road	road	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	signs	sign	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nsubj:pass	_	_
4	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	5	aux:pass	_	_
5	designed	design	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
6	in	in	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
8	late	late	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	amod	_	_
9	1950s	1950	NOUN	NNS	Number=Ptan|NumForm=Combi|NumType=Card	5	obl	_	_
10	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	11	cc	_	_
11	1960s	1960s	NOUN	NNS	Number=Ptan|NumForm=Combi|NumType=Card	9	conj	_	_
12	by	by	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
13	Jock	jock	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	14	compound	_	_
14	Kinneir	Kinneir	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	obl:agent	_	_
15	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	16	cc	_	_
16	Margaret	Margaret	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	14	conj	_	_
17	Calvert	Calvert	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	16	flat	_	_
18	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
19	who	who	PRON	WP	PronType=Rel	21	nsubj	_	_
20	also	also	ADV	RB	_	21	advmod	_	_
21	designed	design	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	17	acl:relcl	_	_
22	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	23	det	_	_
23	lettering	lettering	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obj	_	_
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	28	punct	_	_
25	so	so	SCONJ	IN	_	28	mark	_	_
26	drivers	driver	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	28	nsubj	_	_
27	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	28	aux	_	_
28	read	read	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	21	advcl	_	_
29	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	28	obj	_	_
30	in	in	ADP	IN	_	32	case	_	_
31	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	32	det	_	_
32	second	second	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos|NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	28	obl	_	_
33	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **design** | past · passive | Jock Kinneir and Margaret | British road signs |  | the late 1950s and 1960s |  |  | vn create-26.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Result |
| 2 | **design** | past | Calvert | the lettering |  |  |  |  | vn create-26.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lettering=Result |
| 3 | **read** | can | drivers | signs *= sign* |  |  |  | in a second | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Topic |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:arts:033-design-all-around-logos-brands-packaging-fonts.lesson:11`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- next →: [Design all around: logos, brands, pack…, 14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/arts/33-design-all-around-logos-brands-packaging-fonts/14/)
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