--- title: Architecture is the art of designing buildings: an architect draws t… — Buildings and architecture · tree and pragmatics description: Architecture is the art of designing buildings: an architect draws the plans, engineers check the building will stand up, and a big team of builders actually makes it. Who acts: Architecture, art, architect, engineers. A sentence of the lesson «Buildings and architecture» of the arts course of Mova' --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/arts/34-buildings-and-architecture/0/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Arts](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/arts/) / [Buildings and architecture](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/arts/34-buildings-and-architecture/) / 0 # Buildings and architecture, sentence 0 Architecture is the art of designing buildings: an architect draws the plans, engineers check the building will stand up, and a big team of builders actually makes it. **Who acts:** Architecture, art, architect, engineers, building, big team · **What happens:** be, design, draw, check, stand up, make · **To what, where:** art, buildings, plans, architect This is a sentence of the lesson «Buildings and architecture» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Architecture, art, architect, engineers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:arts:034-buildings-and-architecture.lesson:0 # text = Architecture is the art of designing buildings: an architect draws the plans, engineers check the building will stand up, and a big team of builders actually makes it. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = arts # lesson = 034-buildings-and-architecture.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1 1 Architecture architecture NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 nsubj _ _ 2 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 cop _ _ 3 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 4 det _ _ 4 art art NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ _ 5 of of SCONJ IN _ 6 mark _ _ 6 designing design VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 4 acl _ _ 7 buildings building NOUN NNS Number=Plur 6 obj _ _ 8 : : PUNCT : _ 11 punct _ _ 9 an a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 10 det _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=11:det 10 architect architect NOUN NN Number=Sing 11 nsubj _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=11:compound 11 draws draw VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 parataxis _ _ 12 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 13 det _ _ 13 plans plan NOUN NNS Number=Plur 11 obj _ _ 14 , , PUNCT , _ 16 punct _ _ 15 engineers engineer NOUN NNS Number=Plur 16 nsubj _ _ 16 check check VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 11 conj _ _ 17 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 18 det _ _ 18 building building NOUN NN Number=Sing 20 nsubj _ _ 19 will will AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 20 aux _ _ 20 stand stand VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 16 ccomp _ _ 21 up up ADP RP _ 20 compound:prt _ _ 22 , , PUNCT , _ 30 punct _ _ 23 and and CCONJ CC _ 30 cc _ _ 24 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 26 det _ _ 25 big big ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 26 amod _ _ 26 team team NOUN NN Number=Sing 30 nsubj _ _ 27 of of ADP IN _ 28 case _ _ 28 builders builder NOUN NNS Number=Plur 26 nmod _ _ 29 actually actually ADV RB _ 30 advmod _ _ 30 makes make VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 11 conj _ _ 31 it it PRON PRP Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 30 obj _ _ 32 . . PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is a** | present | Architecture | the art | | | | | tree rules | | 2 | **design** | gerund | the art *not said here* | buildings | | | | | vn create-26.4-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent building=Result | | 3 | **draw** | present | a architect | the plans | | | | | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent plan=Theme | | 4 | **check** | present | engineers | | | | | | tree rules | | 5 | **stand up** | future | the building | | | | | | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 6 | **make** | present | a big team of builders | architect | | | | actually *property* | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset it=Product | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:arts:034-buildings-and-architecture.lesson:0`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Design all around: logos, brands, pack…, 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/arts/33-design-all-around-logos-brands-packaging-fonts/15/) - next →: [Buildings and architecture, 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/arts/34-buildings-and-architecture/1/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/arts/34-buildings-and-architecture/)