---
title: The "10,000 hours" idea came from a popular book; the researcher beh… — Being bad at something and keeping going · tree and pragmatics
description: The "10,000 hours" idea came from a popular book; the researcher behind it, Anders Ericsson, said there is no magic number and the kind of practice matters as much as the hours. Who acts: hours idea, researcher, magic number, kind. A sentence of the lesson «Being bad at something and keeping going» 
---

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# Being bad at something and keeping going, sentence 7

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The "10,000 hours" idea came from a popular book; the researcher behind it, Anders Ericsson, said there is no magic number and the kind of practice matters as much as the hours.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** hours idea, researcher, magic number, kind · **What happens:** come, say, be, matter · **To what, where:** popular book · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Being bad at something and keeping going» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (hours idea, researcher, magic number, kind), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:arts:037-being-bad-at-something-and-keeping-going.lesson:7
# text = The "10,000 hours" idea came from a popular book; the researcher behind it, Anders Ericsson, said there is no magic number and the kind of practice matters as much as the hours.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = arts
# lesson = 037-being-bad-at-something-and-keeping-going.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
2	"	"	PUNCT	``	_	4	punct	_	_
3	10,000	10000	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	4	nummod	_	_
4	hours	hour	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	compound	_	_
5	"	"	PUNCT	''	_	4	punct	_	_
6	idea	idea	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	nsubj	_	_
7	came	come	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
8	from	from	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
9	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
10	popular	popular	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	11	amod	_	_
11	book	book	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	_
12	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	7	punct	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	researcher	researcher	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	nsubj	_	_
15	behind	behind	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
16	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	14	nmod	_	_
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
18	Anders	Anders	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	14	appos	_	_
19	Ericsson	Ericsson	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	18	flat	_	_
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
21	said	say	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=1|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	7	parataxis	_	_
22	there	there	PRON	EX	PronType=Dem	23	expl	_	_
23	is	be	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	21	ccomp	_	_
24	no	no	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	26	det	_	_
25	magic	magic	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	compound	_	_
26	number	number	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	nsubj	_	_
27	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	32	cc	_	_
28	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	29	det	_	_
29	kind	kind	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	nsubj	_	_
30	of	of	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
31	practice	practice	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	nmod	_	_
32	matters	matter	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	23	conj	_	_
33	as	as	ADV	RB	_	34	advmod	_	_
34	much	much	ADV	RB	_	32	advmod	_	_
35	as	as	ADP	IN	_	37	case	_	_
36	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	37	det	_	_
37	hours	hour	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	32	obl	_	_
38	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	7	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **come** | past | the hours idea |  |  | a popular book |  |  | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme from book=Initial\_Location |
| 2 | **say** *speech: assert* | past | the researcher behind idea |  |  |  |  |  | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 3 | **be** | present | no magic number |  |  | there |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **matter** | present | the kind of practice |  |  |  | hour |  | vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:arts:037-being-bad-at-something-and-keeping-going.lesson:7`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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