--- title: Colour chains need two steps: first work out what a mix makes, then… — Olympiad: picture puzzles, colours, dates and my… · tree and pragmatics description: Colour chains need two steps: first work out what a mix makes, then use the colour wheel, where opposite colours are complementary: red and green, blue and orange, yellow and purple. Who acts: Colour chains, two steps, mix, opposite colours. A sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: picture puzzles, colou --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/arts/42-olympiad-picture-puzzles/1/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Arts](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/arts/) / [Olympiad: picture puzzles, colours, da…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/arts/42-olympiad-picture-puzzles/) / 1 # Olympiad: picture puzzles, colours, dates and myths ★★★, sentence 1 Colour chains need two steps: first work out what a mix makes, then use the colour wheel, where opposite colours are complementary: red and green, blue and orange, yellow and purple. **Who acts:** Colour chains, two steps, mix, opposite colours · **What happens:** need, work out, make, use, be · **To what, where:** two steps, colour wheel This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: picture puzzles, colours, dates and myths ★★★» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Colour chains, two steps, mix, opposite colours), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:arts:042-olympiad-picture-puzzles.lesson:1 # text = Colour chains need two steps: first work out what a mix makes, then use the colour wheel, where opposite colours are complementary: red and green, blue and orange, yellow and purple. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = arts # lesson = 042-olympiad-picture-puzzles.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1 1 Colour colour NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 compound _ _ 2 chains chain NOUN NNS Number=Plur 3 nsubj _ _ 3 need need VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 4 two two NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 5 nummod _ _ 5 steps step NOUN NNS Number=Plur 3 obj _ _ 6 : : PUNCT : _ 8 punct _ _ 7 first first ADV RB NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord 8 advmod _ _ 8 work work VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 5 acl _ _ 9 out out ADP RP _ 8 compound:prt _ _ 10 what what PRON WP PronType=Int 13 obj _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=13:obj|HaikuPos=DET:WDT:PronType=Int 11 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 12 det _ _ 12 mix mix NOUN NN Number=Sing 13 nsubj _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=16:nsubj 13 makes make VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 8 ccomp _ _ 14 , , PUNCT , _ 16 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=13:punct 15 then then ADV RB PronType=Dem 16 advmod _ _ 16 use use VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 8 conj _ _ 17 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 19 det _ _ 18 colour colour NOUN NN Number=Sing 19 compound _ _ 19 wheel wheel NOUN NN Number=Sing 16 obj _ _ 20 , , PUNCT , _ 25 punct _ _ 21 where where ADV WRB PronType=Rel 25 advmod _ _ 22 opposite opposite ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 23 amod _ _ 23 colours colour NOUN NNS Number=Plur 25 nsubj _ _ 24 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 25 cop _ _ 25 complementary complementary ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 19 acl:relcl _ _ 26 : : PUNCT : _ 27 punct _ _ 27 red red ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 25 appos _ _ 28 and and CCONJ CC _ 29 cc _ _ 29 green green ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 27 conj _ _ 30 , , PUNCT , _ 31 punct _ _ 31 blue blue ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 27 conj _ _ 32 and and CCONJ CC _ 33 cc _ _ 33 orange orange ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 27 conj _ _ 34 , , PUNCT , _ 35 punct _ _ 35 yellow yellow ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 27 conj _ _ 36 and and CCONJ CC _ 37 cc _ _ 37 purple purple ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 27 conj _ _ 38 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **need** | present | Colour chains | two steps | | | | | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot step=Theme | | 2 | **work out** | infinitive | two steps *not said here* | | | | | first *property* | vn discover-84 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | | 3 | **make** | present | a mix | | | | | | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset what=Product | | 4 | **use** | infinitive | two steps *not said here* | the colour wheel | | | then | | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wheel=Patient | | 5 | **is** | present | opposite colours | | | | | complementary *property* | tree rules | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:arts:042-olympiad-picture-puzzles.lesson:1`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Olympiad: picture puzzles, colours, da…, 0](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/arts/42-olympiad-picture-puzzles/0/) - next →: [Olympiad: picture puzzles, colours, da…, 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/arts/42-olympiad-picture-puzzles/2/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/arts/42-olympiad-picture-puzzles/)