---
title: Many skilled singers use Auto-Tune as a tool or a style, so using it… — How a song is made: writing, recording, producing · tree and pragmatics
description: Many skilled singers use Auto-Tune as a tool or a style, so using it does not prove someone cannot sing; the fairest way to judge a singer is to hear them sing live. Who acts: Many skilled singers, using, someone, fairest way. A sentence of the lesson «How a song is made: writing, recording, produci
---

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# How a song is made: writing, recording, producing, sentence 8

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Many skilled singers use Auto-Tune as a tool or a style, so using it does not prove someone cannot sing; the fairest way to judge a singer is to hear them sing live.

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**Who acts:** Many skilled singers, using, someone, fairest way · **What happens:** use, not prove, not sing, judge, be, sing · **To what, where:** Auto Tune, style, singer

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «How a song is made: writing, recording, producing» of the arts course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Many skilled singers, using, someone, fairest way), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:arts:007-how-a-song-is-made-writing-recording-producing.lesson:8
# text = Many skilled singers use Auto-Tune as a tool or a style, so using it does not prove someone cannot sing; the fairest way to judge a singer is to hear them sing live.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = arts
# lesson = 007-how-a-song-is-made-writing-recording-producing.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change
1	Many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
2	skilled	skilled	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
3	singers	singer	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nsubj	_	_
4	use	use	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	Auto	Auto	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	_
6	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	5	punct	_	_
7	Tune	Tune	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	obj	_	_
8	as	as	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
9	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	tool	tool	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	_
11	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
12	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	style	style	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	conj	_	_
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
15	so	so	ADV	RB	_	16	advmod	_	_
16	using	use	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	20	csubj	_	_
17	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	16	obj	_	_
18	does	do	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	20	aux	_	_
19	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	20	advmod	_	_
20	prove	prove	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	conj	_	_
21	someone	someone	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	24	nsubj	_	_
22	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	24	aux	_	_
23	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	24	advmod	_	_
24	sing	sing	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	20	ccomp	_	_
25	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	35	punct	_	_
26	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
27	fairest	fair	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	28	amod	_	_
28	way	way	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	35	nsubj	_	_
29	to	to	PART	TO	_	30	mark	_	_
30	judge	judge	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	28	acl	_	_
31	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	32	det	_	_
32	singer	singer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	30	obj	_	_
33	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	35	cop	_	_
34	to	to	PART	TO	_	35	mark	_	_
35	hear	hear	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	parataxis	_	_
36	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	35	obj	_	_
37	sing	sing	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	35	xcomp	_	_
38	live	live	ADV	RB	_	37	advmod	_	_
39	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **use** | present | Many skilled singers | Auto Tune |  |  |  | as a tool or a style | vn spend\_time-104 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent tune=Duration as tool=Attribute |
| 2 | **use** | gerund |  | style |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient |
| 3 | **not** **prove** | present · do-support | using |  |  |  |  |  | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme |
| 4 | **not** **sing** *speech: express* | can | someone |  |  |  |  |  | vn sound\_emission-43.2 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location |
| 5 | **judge** | to-infinitive | the fairest way *not said here* | a singer |  |  |  |  | vn estimate-34.2-1-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Agent singer=Value |
| 6 | **is** | present | the fairest way |  |  |  |  | hear *property* | tree rules |
| 7 | **sing** *speech: express* | infinitive | the fairest way *not said here* |  |  |  |  | live *property* | vn sound\_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:arts:007-how-a-song-is-made-writing-recording-producing.lesson:8`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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