---
title: In the Australian walkabout there is no fence between you and the an… — The Australian walkabout: kangaroos, emus, walla… · tree and pragmatics
description: In the Australian walkabout there is no fence between you and the animals: you walk along a path while kangaroos doze in the shade a few steps away, and the keepers only ask you to stay on the path and let the animals be. Who acts: fence, you, kangaroos, keepers. A sentence of the lesson «The Austra
---

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# The Australian walkabout: kangaroos, emus, wallabies and dingoes, sentence 0

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In the Australian walkabout there is no fence between you and the animals: you walk along a path while kangaroos doze in the shade a few steps away, and the keepers only ask you to stay on the path and let the animals be.

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**Who acts:** fence, you, kangaroos, keepers, animals · **What happens:** be, walk, doze, ask, stay, let · **To what, where:** Australian walkabout, path, shade, animals

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This is a sentence of the lesson «The Australian walkabout: kangaroos, emus, wallabies and dingoes» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fence, you, kangaroos, keepers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:103-the-australian-walkabout-kangaroos-emus-wallabies-dingoes.lesson:0
# text = In the Australian walkabout there is no fence between you and the animals: you walk along a path while kangaroos doze in the shade a few steps away, and the keepers only ask you to stay on the path and let the animals be.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 103-the-australian-walkabout-kangaroos-emus-wallabies-dingoes.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	4	case	_	_
2	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
3	Australian	Australian	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	walkabout	walkabout	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	obl	_	_
5	there	there	PRON	EX	PronType=Dem	6	expl	_	_
6	is	be	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	no	no	DET	DT	PronType=Neg	8	det	_	_
8	fence	fence	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
9	between	between	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
10	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Person=2|PronType=Prs	8	nmod	_	_
11	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
12	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	animals	animal	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	conj	_	_
14	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	16	punct	_	_
15	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	16	nsubj	_	_
16	walk	walk	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	parataxis	_	_
17	along	along	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
18	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
19	path	path	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	obl	_	_
20	while	while	SCONJ	IN	_	22	mark	_	_
21	kangaroos	kangaroo	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	22	nsubj	_	_
22	doze	doze	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	16	advcl	_	_
23	in	in	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
24	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
25	shade	shade	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	obl	_	_
26	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
27	few	few	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	28	amod	_	_
28	steps	step	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	29	obl:unmarked	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=22:obl:unmarked
29	away	away	ADV	RB	_	22	advmod	_	_
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	35	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=33:punct
31	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	33	cc	_	_
32	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	33	det	_	_
33	keepers	keeper	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	35	nsubj	_	_
34	only	only	ADV	RB	_	35	advmod	_	_
35	ask	ask	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=2|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	16	conj	_	_
36	you	you	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Person=2|PronType=Prs	35	nsubj	_	_
37	to	to	PART	TO	_	38	mark	_	_
38	stay	stay	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	35	xcomp	_	_
39	on	on	ADP	IN	_	41	case	_	_
40	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	41	det	_	_
41	path	path	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	38	obl	_	_
42	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	43	cc	_	_
43	let	let	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	38	conj	_	_
44	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	45	det	_	_
45	animals	animal	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	43	obj	_	_
46	be	be	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	43	xcomp	_	_
47	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **be** | present | no fence between you |  |  | the Australian walkabout; there |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in walkabout=Location |
| 2 | **walk** | present | you |  |  | a path |  |  | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme along path=Trajectory |
| 3 | **doze** | present | kangaroos |  |  | the shade |  | away *property* | vn snooze-40.4 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 4 | **ask** *speech: ask* | present | the keepers |  |  |  |  |  | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic |
| 5 | **stay** *not said to happen* | to-infinitive | the keepers *not said here* |  |  | the path |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on path=Location |
| 6 | **let** | infinitive | the keepers *not said here* | the animals |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 7 | **be** | infinitive | the animals *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:103-the-australian-walkabout-kangaroos-emus-wallabies-dingoes.lesson:0`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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