--- title: Asian small-clawed otters live in big families and find crabs and sh… — The Asian forest area: giant pandas, red pandas,… · tree and pragmatics description: Asian small-clawed otters live in big families and find crabs and shellfish by feeling under stones with clever, finger-like paws; otters for cafés and the pet trade are often caught illegally from the wild, which harms wild otters. Who acts: Asian clawed otters. A sentence of the lesson «The Asian --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/107-the-asian-forest-area-pandas-red-pandas-tapirs-sun-bears/13/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Biology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/) / [The Asian forest area: giant pandas, r…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/107-the-asian-forest-area-pandas-red-pandas-tapirs-sun-bears/) / 13 # The Asian forest area: giant pandas, red pandas, tapirs and sun bears, sentence 13 Asian small-clawed otters live in big families and find crabs and shellfish by feeling under stones with clever, finger-like paws; otters for cafés and the pet trade are often caught illegally from the wild, which harms wild otters. **Who acts:** Asian clawed otters · **What happens:** claw, live, find, feel, catch, harm · **To what, where:** big families, crabs, stones, otters, wild, wild otters This is a sentence of the lesson «The Asian forest area: giant pandas, red pandas, tapirs and sun bears» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Asian clawed otters), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:biology:107-the-asian-forest-area-pandas-red-pandas-tapirs-sun-bears.lesson:13 # text = Asian small-clawed otters live in big families and find crabs and shellfish by feeling under stones with clever, finger-like paws; otters for cafés and the pet trade are often caught illegally from the wild, which harms wild otters. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = biology # lesson = 107-the-asian-forest-area-pandas-red-pandas-tapirs-sun-bears.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1 1 Asian Asian ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 5 amod _ _ 2 small small ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 4 amod _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=4:compound 3 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 2 punct _ _ 4 clawed claw VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 5 amod _ _ 5 otters otter NOUN NNS Number=Plur 6 nsubj _ _ 6 live live VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 7 in in ADP IN _ 9 case _ _ 8 big big ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 9 amod _ _ 9 families family NOUN NNS Number=Plur 6 obl _ _ 10 and and CCONJ CC _ 11 cc _ _ 11 find find VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 6 conj _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=6:conj|HaikuPos=VERB:VB:VerbForm=Inf 12 crabs crab NOUN NNS Number=Plur 11 obj _ _ 13 and and CCONJ CC _ 14 cc _ _ 14 shellfish shellfish NOUN NNS Number=Plur 12 conj _ _ 15 by by SCONJ IN _ 16 mark _ _ 16 feeling feel VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 11 advcl _ _ 17 under under ADP IN _ 18 case _ _ 18 stones stone NOUN NNS Number=Plur 16 obl _ _ 19 with with ADP IN _ 25 case _ _ 20 clever clever ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 25 amod _ _ 21 , , PUNCT , _ 24 punct _ _ 22 finger finger NOUN NN Number=Sing 24 obl:unmarked _ _ 23 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 22 punct _ _ 24 like like ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 20 conj _ _ 25 paws paw NOUN NNS Number=Plur 16 obl _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=18:nmod 26 ; ; PUNCT , _ 27 punct _ _ 27 otters otter NOUN NNS Number=Plur 36 nsubj:pass _ _ 28 for for ADP IN _ 29 case _ _ 29 cafés café NOUN NNS Number=Plur 27 nmod _ _ 30 and and CCONJ CC _ 33 cc _ _ 31 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 33 det _ _ 32 pet pet NOUN NN Number=Sing 33 compound _ _ 33 trade trade NOUN NN Number=Sing 29 conj _ _ 34 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 36 aux:pass _ _ 35 often often ADV RB _ 36 advmod _ _ 36 caught catch VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 6 conj _ _ 37 illegally illegally ADV RB _ 36 advmod _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=40:advmod 38 from from ADP IN _ 40 case _ _ 39 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 40 det _ _ 40 wild wild NOUN NN Number=Sing 36 obl _ _ 41 , , PUNCT , _ 43 punct _ _ 42 which which PRON WDT PronType=Rel 43 nsubj _ _ 43 harms harm VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 36 advcl:relcl _ _ 44 wild wild ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 45 amod _ _ 45 otters otter NOUN NNS Number=Plur 43 obj _ _ 46 . . PUNCT . _ 6 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **claw** | participle | | | | | | | vn swat-18.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent | | 2 | **live** | present | Asian clawed otters | | | big families | | | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in family=Location | | 3 | **find** | present | Asian clawed otters *not said here* | crabs and shellfish | | | | | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent crab=Topic | | 4 | **feel** | gerund | Asian clawed otters *not said here* | | | stones | | with clever paws | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V PP.theme PP.location»: agent=Agent under stone=Location | | 5 | **catch** | present · passive | | otters for cafés and the pet trade | | the wild | | illegally, often *property* | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP PP.source»: subject=Theme from wild=Source | | 6 | **harm** | present | | wild otters | | | | | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus otter=Experiencer | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:107-the-asian-forest-area-pandas-red-pandas-tapirs-sun-bears.lesson:13`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [The Asian forest area: giant pandas, r…, 12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/107-the-asian-forest-area-pandas-red-pandas-tapirs-sun-bears/12/) - next →: [The Asian forest area: giant pandas, r…, 14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/107-the-asian-forest-area-pandas-red-pandas-tapirs-sun-bears/14/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/107-the-asian-forest-area-pandas-red-pandas-tapirs-sun-bears/)