---
title: Some people think keeping wild animals in captivity is wrong even wi… — Why zoos exist and what critics say · tree and pragmatics
description: Some people think keeping wild animals in captivity is wrong even with good care, and some want zoos turned into sanctuaries that only rescue animals. Who acts: people, keeping, some, zoos. A sentence of the lesson «Why zoos exist and what critics say» of the biology course of Mova's primary school 
---

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# Why zoos exist and what critics say, sentence 8

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Some people think keeping wild animals in captivity is wrong even with good care, and some want zoos turned into sanctuaries that only rescue animals.

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**Who acts:** people, keeping, some, zoos, sanctuaries · **What happens:** think, keep, be, want, turn, rescue · **To what, where:** wild animals, captivity, sanctuaries, animals · **Speech:** someone speaks here

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Why zoos exist and what critics say» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (people, keeping, some, zoos), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:115-why-zoos-exist-and-what-critics-say.lesson:8
# text = Some people think keeping wild animals in captivity is wrong even with good care, and some want zoos turned into sanctuaries that only rescue animals.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 115-why-zoos-exist-and-what-critics-say.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change
1	Some	some	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	2	det	_	_
2	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	_
3	think	think	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	keeping	keep	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	10	csubj	_	_
5	wild	wild	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	animals	animal	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obj	_	_
7	in	in	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	captivity	captivity	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	_
9	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	10	cop	_	_
10	wrong	wrong	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	ccomp	_	_
11	even	even	ADV	RB	_	14	advmod	_	_
12	with	with	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
13	good	good	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	amod	_	_
14	care	care	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obl	_	_
15	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
16	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	18	cc	_	_
17	some	some	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	18	nsubj	_	_
18	want	want	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	conj	_	_
19	zoos	zoo	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	20	nsubj	_	_
20	turned	turn	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	18	xcomp	_	_
21	into	into	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
22	sanctuaries	sanctuary	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	20	obl	_	_
23	that	that	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	25	nsubj	_	_
24	only	only	ADV	RB	_	25	advmod	_	_
25	rescue	rescue	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	22	acl:relcl	_	_
26	animals	animal	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	25	obj	_	_
27	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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No stored speech act for this sentence.

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **think** *speech: other* | present | some people |  |  |  |  |  | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 2 | **keep** | gerund |  | wild animals |  | captivity |  |  | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent animal=Theme in captivity=Location |
| 3 | **is** | present | keeping |  |  |  |  | with good care; wrong *property* | tree rules |
| 4 | **want** | present | some |  |  |  |  |  | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme |
| 5 | **turn** *not said to happen* | participle | zoos |  |  | sanctuaries |  |  | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme into sanctuary=Trajectory |
| 6 | **rescue** | present | sanctuaries | animals |  |  |  |  | vn steal-10.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent animal=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:115-why-zoos-exist-and-what-critics-say.lesson:8`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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