---
title: In safari parks animals roam large areas while people drive through… — Famous zoos in the USA and the UK · tree and pragmatics
description: In safari parks animals roam large areas while people drive through with the windows closed, and at some British safari parks monkeys climb on cars and pull off rubber parts. Who acts: animals, people, monkeys. A sentence of the lesson «Famous zoos in the USA and the UK» of the biology course of Mov
---

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# Famous zoos in the USA and the UK, sentence 12

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
In safari parks animals roam large areas while people drive through with the windows closed, and at some British safari parks monkeys climb on cars and pull off rubber parts.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** animals, people, monkeys · **What happens:** roam, drive, climb, pull off · **To what, where:** large areas, safari parks, British safari parks, rubber parts

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Famous zoos in the USA and the UK» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (animals, people, monkeys), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:116-famous-zoos-in-the-usa-and-the-uk.lesson:12
# text = In safari parks animals roam large areas while people drive through with the windows closed, and at some British safari parks monkeys climb on cars and pull off rubber parts.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 116-famous-zoos-in-the-usa-and-the-uk.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×3
1	In	in	ADP	IN	_	3	case	_	_
2	safari	safari	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	parks	park	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	obl	_	_
4	animals	animal	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nsubj	_	_
5	roam	roam	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	large	large	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	areas	area	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	obj	_	_
8	while	while	SCONJ	IN	_	10	mark	_	_
9	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	nsubj	_	_
10	drive	drive	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	advcl	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=5:advcl|HaikuPos=VERB:VB:VerbForm=Inf
11	through	through	ADV	RB	_	10	advmod	_	_
12	with	with	SCONJ	IN	_	15	mark	_	_
13	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	14	det	_	_
14	windows	window	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	15	nsubj	_	_
15	closed	closed	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	advcl	_	_
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
17	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	24	cc	_	_
18	at	at	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
19	some	some	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	22	det	_	_
20	British	British	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	22	amod	_	_
21	safari	safari	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	compound	_	_
22	parks	park	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	24	obl	_	_
23	monkeys	monkey	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	24	nsubj	_	_
24	climb	climb	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	conj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=5:conj|HaikuPos=VERB:VB:VerbForm=Inf
25	on	on	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
26	cars	car	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	24	obl	_	_
27	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	28	cc	_	_
28	pull	pull	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	24	conj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=24:conj|HaikuPos=VERB:VB:VerbForm=Inf
29	off	off	ADP	RP	_	28	compound:prt	_	_
30	rubber	rubber	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	31	compound	_	_
31	parts	part	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	28	obj	_	_
32	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **roam** | present | animals | large areas |  | safari parks |  |  | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme area=Trajectory |
| 2 | **drive** | present | people |  |  |  |  | through *property* | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent |
| 3 | **climb** | present | monkeys |  |  | some British safari parks |  | on cars | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at park=Trajectory |
| 4 | **pull off** | present | monkeys *not said here* | rubber parts |  |  |  |  | vn complete-55.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent part=Eventuality |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:116-famous-zoos-in-the-usa-and-the-uk.lesson:12`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×3. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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