---
title: Spike and Tom: real dogs and cats, enemies or friends? — a lesson of Mova's school · trees and pragmatics
description: «Spike and Tom: real dogs and cats, enemies or friends?», a lesson of the biology course of Mova's primary school, sentence by sentence with dependency trees and pragmatics. It begins: In Tom and Jerry, Spike the bulldog chases Tom up trees and guards his puppy Tyke, and it looks as if cats and dogs
---

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# Spike and Tom: real dogs and cats, enemies or friends?

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Lesson 121 of the biology course of Mova's primary school: 17 sentences, each with its syntax tree and pragmatics. The lessons are written for Mova, and their agreed trees are part of Mova corpus 0.4 (CC BY-SA 4.0). How Mova does on its tests: [the lesson at school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/school-run/biology/121-spike-and-tom-real-dogs-and-cats/).

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- [0](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/121-spike-and-tom-real-dogs-and-cats/0/) — In Tom and Jerry, Spike the bulldog chases Tom up trees and guards his puppy Tyke, and it looks as if cats and dogs are born enemies.
- [1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/121-spike-and-tom-real-dogs-and-cats/1/) — Real dogs and cats are not enemies by nature.
- [2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/121-spike-and-tom-real-dogs-and-cats/2/) — Many share a sofa, and some curl up asleep on the same rug, especially if they met when young.
- [4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/121-spike-and-tom-real-dogs-and-cats/4/) — A dog chases what runs because it comes from wolves that hunt by chasing, and a cat escapes up a tree because its curved claws hook into bark and a dog's blunt claws cannot.
- [5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/121-spike-and-tom-real-dogs-and-cats/5/) — Growls, puffed fur and arched backs are warnings that help animals avoid a real fight, and animals that live together soon settle into house rules, just as Tom and Spike make a deal.
- [6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/121-spike-and-tom-real-dogs-and-cats/6/) — Dogs and cats raised together, or introduced slowly, can become real friends; the idea that they always fight is not true.
- [7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/121-spike-and-tom-real-dogs-and-cats/7/) — A study found that cats and dogs often get on best when the cat comes into the home before the dog.
- [8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/121-spike-and-tom-real-dogs-and-cats/8/) — A dog's loose wag often means friendly excitement, but a cat's swishing tail often means it is annoyed or alert; a friendly cat holds its tail straight up with a little hook at the tip.
- [9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/121-spike-and-tom-real-dogs-and-cats/9/) — A frightened cat arches its back, stands sideways and fluffs out its fur to look bigger; tiny muscles at the hair roots tighten, as when you get goosebumps.
- [10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/121-spike-and-tom-real-dogs-and-cats/10/) — Many dogs chase things that run away, such as cats, squirrels and balls; this is called prey drive, and it comes from their wolf ancestors; a cat that stands still and calm often leaves a dog unsure what to do.
- [11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/121-spike-and-tom-real-dogs-and-cats/11/) — Real dogs can be very protective of their puppies and home, but among pet dogs the mother does most of the puppy care, not the father as Spike does.
- [12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/121-spike-and-tom-real-dogs-and-cats/12/) — Bulldogs were bred by people to have short noses and flat faces; very flat-faced dogs often struggle to breathe, snore and overheat easily.
- [13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/121-spike-and-tom-real-dogs-and-cats/13/) — A dog's nose has hundreds of millions of scent cells, while yours has only a few million, so a dog can follow a trail you cannot even notice.
- [14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/121-spike-and-tom-real-dogs-and-cats/14/) — Some dogs bury bones and toys, as wild dogs, wolves and foxes hide spare food to come back to later, and they remember many of their hiding places.
- [15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/121-spike-and-tom-real-dogs-and-cats/15/) — Cats climb up trees easily but find coming down hard, because all their claws point the wrong way for going down head-first.
- [16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/121-spike-and-tom-real-dogs-and-cats/16/) — A growl is a warning that means «stop» before a bite, so trainers say a dog should never be punished for growling.
- [17](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/121-spike-and-tom-real-dogs-and-cats/17/) — Animals living together settle into rules about who sleeps where and who eats first, so real fights become rare.

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