---
title: Cats climb up trees easily but find coming down hard, because all th… — Spike and Tom: real dogs and cats, enemies or fr… · tree and pragmatics
description: Cats climb up trees easily but find coming down hard, because all their claws point the wrong way for going down head-first. Who acts: Cats, claws, wrong way. A sentence of the lesson «Spike and Tom: real dogs and cats, enemies or friends?» of the biology course of Mova's primary school with its dep
---

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# Spike and Tom: real dogs and cats, enemies or friends?, sentence 15

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Cats climb up trees easily but find coming down hard, because all their claws point the wrong way for going down head-first.

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**Who acts:** Cats, claws, wrong way · **What happens:** climb up, find, come down, point, go down · **To what, where:** trees, wrong way

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Spike and Tom: real dogs and cats, enemies or friends?» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Cats, claws, wrong way), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:121-spike-and-tom-real-dogs-and-cats.lesson:15
# text = Cats climb up trees easily but find coming down hard, because all their claws point the wrong way for going down head-first.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 121-spike-and-tom-real-dogs-and-cats.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1
1	Cats	cat	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	nsubj	_	_
2	climb	climb	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	up	up	ADP	RP	_	2	compound:prt	_	_
4	trees	tree	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	obj	_	_
5	easily	easily	ADV	RB	_	2	advmod	_	_
6	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	7	cc	_	_
7	find	find	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
8	coming	come	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	7	xcomp	_	_
9	down	down	ADV	RB	_	8	advmod	_	_
10	hard	hard	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	8	advmod	_	_
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
12	because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	16	mark	_	_
13	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	15	det:predet	_	_
14	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	15	nmod:poss	_	_
15	claws	claw	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	16	nsubj	_	_
16	point	point	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	parataxis	_	_
17	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
18	wrong	wrong	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	19	amod	_	_
19	way	way	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	obj	_	_
20	for	for	SCONJ	IN	_	21	mark	_	_
21	going	go	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	19	acl	_	_
22	down	down	ADP	RP	_	21	compound:prt	_	_
23	head	head	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=21:xcomp
24	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	23	punct	_	_
25	first	first	ADV	RB	NumForm=Word|NumType=Ord	21	advmod	_	_
26	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **climb up** | present | Cats | trees |  |  |  | easily *property* | vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial\_Location tree=Theme |
| 2 | **find** | present | Cats *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme |
| 3 | **come down** | gerund | Cats *not said here* |  |  |  |  | down, hard *property* | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **point** | present | dogs's claws | the wrong way |  |  |  |  | vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent way=Patient |
| 5 | **go down** | gerund | the wrong way *not said here* |  |  |  |  | first *property* | vn calibratable\_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:121-spike-and-tom-real-dogs-and-cats.lesson:15`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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