--- title: In a duck's legs, warm blood going down heats the cold blood coming… — Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck: real rabbits, hares a… · tree and pragmatics description: In a duck's legs, warm blood going down heats the cold blood coming back, so the feet stay just warm enough not to freeze on ice. Who acts: warm blood, cold blood, feet. A sentence of the lesson «Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck: real rabbits, hares and ducks» of the biology course of Mova's primary school --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/123-bugs-bunny-and-daffy-duck-real-rabbits-hares-and-ducks/14/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Biology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/) / [Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck: real rabbit…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/123-bugs-bunny-and-daffy-duck-real-rabbits-hares-and-ducks/) / 14 # Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck: real rabbits, hares and ducks, sentence 14 In a duck's legs, warm blood going down heats the cold blood coming back, so the feet stay just warm enough not to freeze on ice. **Who acts:** warm blood, cold blood, feet · **What happens:** go down, heat, come back, stay, not freeze · **To what, where:** cold blood, ice This is a sentence of the lesson «Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck: real rabbits, hares and ducks» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (warm blood, cold blood, feet), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:biology:123-bugs-bunny-and-daffy-duck-real-rabbits-hares-and-ducks.lesson:14 # text = In a duck's legs, warm blood going down heats the cold blood coming back, so the feet stay just warm enough not to freeze on ice. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = biology # lesson = 123-bugs-bunny-and-daffy-duck-real-rabbits-hares-and-ducks.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change 1 In in ADP IN _ 5 case _ _ 2 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 3 det _ _ 3 duck duck NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 nmod:poss _ _ 4 's 's PART POS _ 3 case _ _ 5 legs leg NOUN NNS Number=Plur 9 obl _ _ 6 , , PUNCT , _ 5 punct _ _ 7 warm warm ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 8 amod _ _ 8 blood blood NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 nsubj _ _ 9 going go VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 0 root _ _ 10 down down ADV RB _ 11 advmod _ _ 11 heats heat VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 9 advcl _ _ 12 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 14 det _ _ 13 cold cold ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 14 amod _ _ 14 blood blood NOUN NN Number=Sing 11 obj _ _ 15 coming come VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 14 acl _ _ 16 back back ADV RB _ 15 advmod _ _ 17 , , PUNCT , _ 21 punct _ _ 18 so so ADV RB _ 21 advmod _ _ 19 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 20 det _ _ 20 feet foot NOUN NNS Number=Plur 21 nsubj _ _ 21 stay stay VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 9 conj _ _ 22 just just ADV RB _ 21 advmod _ _ 23 warm warm ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 21 xcomp _ _ 24 enough enough ADV RB _ 23 advmod _ _ 25 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 27 advmod _ _ 26 to to PART TO _ 27 mark _ _ 27 freeze freeze VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 23 advcl _ _ 28 on on ADP IN _ 29 case _ _ 29 ice ice NOUN NN Number=Sing 27 obl _ _ 30 . . PUNCT . _ 9 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: changed polarity=none | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **go down** | gerund | warm blood | | | | | in a duck's legs | vn calibratable\_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.patient V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in leg=Attribute | | 2 | **heat** | present | warm blood *not said here* | the cold blood | | | | down *property* | vn cooking-45.3 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent blood=Patient | | 3 | **come back** | gerund | the cold blood *not said here* | | | | | | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 4 | **stay** | present | the feet | | | | | warm *property* | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 5 | **not** **freeze** | to-infinitive | the feet *not said here* | | | ice | | | vn other\_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:123-bugs-bunny-and-daffy-duck-real-rabbits-hares-and-ducks.lesson:14`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck: real rabbit…, 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/123-bugs-bunny-and-daffy-duck-real-rabbits-hares-and-ducks/13/) - next →: [Bugs Bunny and Daffy Duck: real rabbit…, 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/123-bugs-bunny-and-daffy-duck-real-rabbits-hares-and-ducks/15/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/123-bugs-bunny-and-daffy-duck-real-rabbits-hares-and-ducks/)