---
title: Climbing a high mountain is like travelling from summer to the North… — Mountains: life as you climb higher · tree and pragmatics
description: Climbing a high mountain is like travelling from summer to the North Pole in one day: woods at the bottom, then meadows, then rocks, then snow even in July. A sentence of the lesson «Mountains: life as you climb higher» of the biology course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the 
---

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# Mountains: life as you climb higher, sentence 0

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Climbing a high mountain is like travelling from summer to the North Pole in one day: woods at the bottom, then meadows, then rocks, then snow even in July.

<!-- .vintro -->
**What happens:** climb, travel · **To what, where:** high mountain, North Pole

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Mountains: life as you climb higher» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:013-mountains-life-as-you-climb.lesson:0
# text = Climbing a high mountain is like travelling from summer to the North Pole in one day: woods at the bottom, then meadows, then rocks, then snow even in July.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 013-mountains-life-as-you-climb.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1
1	Climbing	climb	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	5	csubj	_	_
2	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	4	det	_	_
3	high	high	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	mountain	mountain	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obj	_	_
5	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	like	like	SCONJ	IN	_	7	mark	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=7:case|HaikuPos=ADP:IN:_
7	travelling	travel	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	5	obl	_	_
8	from	from	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
9	summer	summer	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	_
10	to	to	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
12	North	North	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	compound	_	_
13	Pole	Pole	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=7:obl|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
14	in	in	ADP	IN	_	16	case	_	_
15	one	one	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	16	nummod	_	_
16	day	day	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=13:nmod
17	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	18	punct	_	_
18	woods	wood	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	13	appos	_	_
19	at	at	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
20	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
21	bottom	bottom	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	nmod	_	_
22	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	24	punct	_	_
23	then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	24	advmod	_	_
24	meadows	meadow	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	18	conj	_	_
25	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	27	punct	_	_
26	then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	27	advmod	_	_
27	rocks	rock	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	18	conj	_	_
28	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	30	punct	_	_
29	then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	30	advmod	_	_
30	snow	snow	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	conj	_	_
31	even	even	ADV	RB	_	33	advmod	_	_
32	in	in	ADP	IN	_	33	case	_	_
33	July	July	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	30	nmod	_	_
34	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **climb** | gerund |  | a high mountain |  |  |  |  | vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial\_Location mountain=Theme |
| 2 | **travel** | gerund |  |  | the North Pole |  | day; summer |  | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme to pole=Destination |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:013-mountains-life-as-you-climb.lesson:0`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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