--- title: The Andean condor has wings about 3 metres across and glides on risi… — Mountains: life as you climb higher · tree and pragmatics description: The Andean condor has wings about 3 metres across and glides on rising air; one was found to fly over 170 kilometres without flapping once. Who acts: Andean condor, one. A sentence of the lesson «Mountains: life as you climb higher» of the biology course of Mova's primary school with its dependency --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/13-mountains-life-as-you-climb/11/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Biology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/) / [Mountains: life as you climb higher](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/13-mountains-life-as-you-climb/) / 11 # Mountains: life as you climb higher, sentence 11 The Andean condor has wings about 3 metres across and glides on rising air; one was found to fly over 170 kilometres without flapping once. **Who acts:** Andean condor, one · **What happens:** have, glide, rise, find, fly, flap · **To what, where:** wings, rising air, one, 170 kilometres This is a sentence of the lesson «Mountains: life as you climb higher» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Andean condor, one), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:biology:013-mountains-life-as-you-climb.lesson:11 # text = The Andean condor has wings about 3 metres across and glides on rising air; one was found to fly over 170 kilometres without flapping once. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = biology # lesson = 013-mountains-life-as-you-climb.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1 1 The the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 3 det _ _ 2 Andean andean ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 3 amod _ _ 3 condor condor NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 nsubj _ _ 4 has have VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 5 wings wing NOUN NNS Number=Plur 4 obj _ _ 6 about about ADV RB _ 7 advmod _ _ 7 3 3 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 8 nummod _ _ 8 metres metre NOUN NNS Number=Plur 5 nmod:unmarked _ _ 9 across across ADV RB _ 8 advmod _ _ 10 and and CCONJ CC _ 11 cc _ _ 11 glides glide VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 conj _ _ 12 on on ADP IN _ 14 case _ _ 13 rising rise VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 14 amod _ _ 14 air air NOUN NN Number=Sing 11 obl _ _ 15 ; ; PUNCT , _ 18 punct _ _ 16 one one NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 18 nsubj _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=18:nsubj|HaikuPos=PRON:PRP:Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 17 was be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 18 aux:pass _ _ 18 found find VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 4 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=4:conj 19 to to PART TO _ 20 mark _ _ 20 fly fly VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 18 xcomp _ _ 21 over over ADV RB _ 22 advmod _ _ 22 170 170 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 23 nummod _ _ 23 kilometres kilometre NOUN NNS Number=Plur 20 obl _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=20:obj 24 without without SCONJ IN _ 25 mark _ _ 25 flapping flap VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 20 advcl _ _ 26 once once ADV RB NumForm=Word|NumType=Mult 25 advmod _ _ 27 . . PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **have** | present | the Andean condor | wings 3 metres | | | | | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wing=Patient | | 2 | **glide** | present | the Andean condor *not said here* | | | rising air | | | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on air=Trajectory | | 3 | **rise** | gerund | | | | | | | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 4 | **find** | past · passive | | one | | | | | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: subject=Attribute clause=Theme | | 5 | **fly** | to-infinitive | one *not said here* | 170 kilometres | | | | | vn spatial\_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 6 | **flap** | gerund | one *not said here* | | | | | once *property* | vn body\_internal\_motion-49.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:013-mountains-life-as-you-climb.lesson:11`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Mountains: life as you climb higher, 10](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/13-mountains-life-as-you-climb/10/) - next →: [Mountains: life as you climb higher, 12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/13-mountains-life-as-you-climb/12/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/13-mountains-life-as-you-climb/)