--- title: Mammoths and early people lived at the same time; people hunted them… — Ice Age: real woolly mammoths · tree and pragmatics description: Mammoths and early people lived at the same time; people hunted them, painted them in caves, and in parts of Ukraine built huts with mammoth bones as the frame. Who acts: Mammoths, people. A sentence of the lesson «Ice Age: real woolly mammoths» of the biology course of Mova's primary school with it --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/130-ice-age-real-woolly-mammoths/10/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Biology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/) / [Ice Age: real woolly mammoths](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/130-ice-age-real-woolly-mammoths/) / 10 # Ice Age: real woolly mammoths, sentence 10 Mammoths and early people lived at the same time; people hunted them, painted them in caves, and in parts of Ukraine built huts with mammoth bones as the frame. **Who acts:** Mammoths, people · **What happens:** live, hunt, paint, build · **To what, where:** tusks, caves, huts, parts This is a sentence of the lesson «Ice Age: real woolly mammoths» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mammoths, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:biology:130-ice-age-real-woolly-mammoths.lesson:10 # text = Mammoths and early people lived at the same time; people hunted them, painted them in caves, and in parts of Ukraine built huts with mammoth bones as the frame. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = biology # lesson = 130-ice-age-real-woolly-mammoths.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×3, R7-rel-agree ×2 1 Mammoths mammoth NOUN NNS Number=Plur 5 nsubj _ _ 2 and and CCONJ CC _ 4 cc _ _ 3 early early ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 4 amod _ _ 4 people people NOUN NNS Number=Plur 1 conj _ _ 5 lived live VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 15 parataxis _ _ 6 at at ADP IN _ 9 case _ _ 7 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 9 det _ _ 8 same same ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 9 amod _ _ 9 time time NOUN NN Number=Sing 5 obl _ _ 10 ; ; PUNCT , _ 12 punct _ _ 11 people people NOUN NNS Number=Plur 12 nsubj _ _ 12 hunted hunt VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 15 conj _ _ 13 them they PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 12 obj _ _ 14 , , PUNCT , _ 15 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=1:punct 15 painted paint VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 16 them they PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 15 obj _ _ 17 in in ADP IN _ 18 case _ _ 18 caves cave NOUN NNS Number=Plur 15 obl _ _ 19 , , PUNCT , _ 25 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=26:punct 20 and and CCONJ CC _ 25 cc _ _ 21 in in ADP IN _ 22 case _ _ 22 parts part NOUN NNS Number=Plur 25 obl _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=25:nsubj 23 of of ADP IN _ 24 case _ _ 24 Ukraine Ukraine PROPN NNP Number=Sing 22 nmod _ _ 25 built build VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 15 conj _ _ 26 huts hut NOUN NNS Number=Plur 25 obj _ _ 27 with with ADP IN _ 29 case _ _ 28 mammoth mammoth ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 29 compound _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=29:amod 29 bones bone NOUN NNS Number=Plur 26 nmod _ _ 30 as as ADP IN _ 32 case _ _ 31 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 32 det _ _ 32 frame frame NOUN NN Number=Sing 26 nmod _ _ 33 . . PUNCT . _ 5 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=15:punct ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **live** | past | Mammoths and early people | | | | time | | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 2 | **hunt** | past | people | tusks *= tusk* | | | | | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme | | 3 | **paint** | past | | tusks *= tusk* | | caves | | | vn image\_impression-25.1 «NP V NP.theme PP.destination»: agent=Agent they=Theme in cave=Destination | | 4 | **build** | past | | huts | | parts of Ukraine | | with mammoth bones; as the frame | vn base-97.1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent hut=Theme with bone=Source | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:130-ice-age-real-woolly-mammoths.lesson:10`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×3, R7-rel-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Ice Age: real woolly mammoths, 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/130-ice-age-real-woolly-mammoths/9/) - next →: [Ice Age: real woolly mammoths, 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/130-ice-age-real-woolly-mammoths/11/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/130-ice-age-real-woolly-mammoths/)