---
title: Diego's real kind is Smilodon, an extinct cat whose two upper fangs… — Ice Age: real sabre-tooths, ground sloths, glypt… · tree and pragmatics
description: Diego's real kind is Smilodon, an extinct cat whose two upper fangs could be about 28 centimetres long; it was not a tiger but a separate, extinct branch of the cat family. Who acts: real kind, two upper fangs, kind. A sentence of the lesson «Ice Age: real sabre-tooths, ground sloths, glyptodonts an
---

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# Ice Age: real sabre-tooths, ground sloths, glyptodonts and dodos, sentence 4

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Diego's real kind is Smilodon, an extinct cat whose two upper fangs could be about 28 centimetres long; it was not a tiger but a separate, extinct branch of the cat family.

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**Who acts:** real kind, two upper fangs, kind · **What happens:** be, not be · **To what, where:** extinct cat, 28 centimetres, tiger

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Ice Age: real sabre-tooths, ground sloths, glyptodonts and dodos» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (real kind, two upper fangs, kind), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:131-ice-age-sabre-tooths-ground-sloths-and-scrat.lesson:4
# text = Diego's real kind is Smilodon, an extinct cat whose two upper fangs could be about 28 centimetres long; it was not a tiger but a separate, extinct branch of the cat family.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 131-ice-age-sabre-tooths-ground-sloths-and-scrat.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change
1	Diego	Diego	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	4	nmod:poss	_	_
2	's	's	PART	POS	_	1	case	_	_
3	real	real	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
4	kind	kind	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	nsubj	_	_
5	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	10	cop	_	_
6	Smilodon	Smilodon	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	appos	_	_
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
8	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
9	extinct	extinct	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	_
10	cat	cat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
11	whose	whose	PRON	WP$	Poss=Yes|PronType=Rel	14	nmod:poss	_	_
12	two	two	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	14	nummod	_	_
13	upper	upper	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	14	amod	_	_
14	fangs	fang	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	19	nsubj	_	_
15	could	could	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	19	aux	_	_
16	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	19	cop	_	_
17	about	about	ADV	RB	_	18	advmod	_	_
18	28	28	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	19	nummod	_	_
19	centimetres	centimetre	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	10	acl:relcl	_	_
20	long	long	ADV	RB	Degree=Pos	19	advmod	_	_
21	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	26	punct	_	_
22	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	26	nsubj	_	_
23	was	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	26	cop	_	_
24	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	26	advmod	_	_
25	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	26	det	_	_
26	tiger	tiger	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	parataxis	_	_
27	but	but	CCONJ	CC	_	32	cc	_	_
28	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	32	det	_	_
29	separate	separate	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	32	amod	_	_
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	_
31	extinct	extinct	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	32	amod	_	_
32	branch	branch	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	conj	_	_
33	of	of	ADP	IN	_	36	case	_	_
34	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	36	det	_	_
35	cat	cat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	compound	_	_
36	family	family	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	nmod	_	_
37	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	10	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | Diego's real kind | a extinct cat |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **is a** | could | 28 centimetres's two upper fangs | 28 centimetres |  |  |  | long *property* | tree rules |
| 3 | **not** **is a** | past | kind | a tiger but a separate extinct branch of the cat family |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:131-ice-age-sabre-tooths-ground-sloths-and-scrat.lesson:4`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- next →: [Ice Age: real sabre-tooths, ground slo…, 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/131-ice-age-sabre-tooths-ground-sloths-and-scrat/5/)
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