---
title: Blue tangs often feed in groups, grazing algae off coral and rocks,… — Finding Nemo: real blue tangs, sea turtles and r… · tree and pragmatics
description: Blue tangs often feed in groups, grazing algae off coral and rocks, which helps them push past fish guarding their own algae patches and stops algae smothering the coral. Who acts: Blue tangs, tangs, fish, algae. A sentence of the lesson «Finding Nemo: real blue tangs, sea turtles and reef creatures
---

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# Finding Nemo: real blue tangs, sea turtles and reef creatures, sentence 6

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Blue tangs often feed in groups, grazing algae off coral and rocks, which helps them push past fish guarding their own algae patches and stops algae smothering the coral.

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**Who acts:** Blue tangs, tangs, fish, algae · **What happens:** feed, graze, help, push, guard, stop · **To what, where:** groups, algae, tangs, own algae patches, coral

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Finding Nemo: real blue tangs, sea turtles and reef creatures» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Blue tangs, tangs, fish, algae), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:133-finding-nemo-dory-turtles-and-the-reef.lesson:6
# text = Blue tangs often feed in groups, grazing algae off coral and rocks, which helps them push past fish guarding their own algae patches and stops algae smothering the coral.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 133-finding-nemo-dory-turtles-and-the-reef.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×5, R8-pos-agree ×3
1	Blue	blue	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	amod	_	_
2	tangs	tang	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nsubj	_	_
3	often	often	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	_
4	feed	feed	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	in	in	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	groups	group	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obl	_	_
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
8	grazing	graze	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	4	advcl	_	_
9	algae	alga	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=8:obj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NNS:Number=Plur
10	off	off	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
11	coral	coral	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nmod	_	_
12	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	13	cc	_	_
13	rocks	rock	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	conj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=9:conj
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
15	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	16	nsubj	_	_
16	helps	help	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	parataxis	_	_
17	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	16	obj	_	_
18	push	push	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	16	xcomp	_	_
19	past	past	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
20	fish	fish	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	18	obl	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=18:obl|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
21	guarding	guard	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	20	acl	_	_
22	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	25	nmod:poss	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=24:nmod:poss
23	own	own	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	25	amod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=24:amod
24	algae	alga	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	compound	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=21:obj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NNS:Number=Plur
25	patches	patch	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	21	obj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=28:compound
26	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	27	cc	_	_
27	stops	stop	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	25	conj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=25:conj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NNS:Number=Plur
28	algae	alga	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	21	obj	_	_
29	smothering	smother	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	28	acl	_	_
30	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	31	det	_	_
31	coral	coral	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	obj	_	_
32	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **feed** | present | Blue tangs |  |  | groups |  | often *property* | vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent in group=Location |
| 2 | **graze** | gerund | Blue tangs *not said here* | algae |  |  |  | off coral and rocks | vn touch-20-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent alga=Experiencer |
| 3 | **help** | present |  | tangs *= tang* |  |  |  |  | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Agent they=Beneficiary clause=Theme |
| 4 | **push** | infinitive | tangs *= tang* *not said here* |  |  |  |  | past fish | vn push-12-1-1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent past fish=Trajectory |
| 5 | **guard** | gerund | fish *not said here* | tangs's own algae patches |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 6 | **stop** | present | fish *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality |
| 7 | **smother** | gerund | algae *not said here* | the coral |  |  |  |  | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme coral=Destination |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:133-finding-nemo-dory-turtles-and-the-reef.lesson:6`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×5, R8-pos-agree ×3. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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