---
title: Sharks very rarely bite people; people are not their normal food, an… — Finding Nemo: real sharks, anglerfish, pelicans… · tree and pragmatics
description: Sharks very rarely bite people; people are not their normal food, and each year people kill many millions of sharks while sharks kill only a handful of people. Who acts: Sharks, people. A sentence of the lesson «Finding Nemo: real sharks, anglerfish, pelicans and gulls» of the biology course of Mova
---

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# Finding Nemo: real sharks, anglerfish, pelicans and gulls, sentence 10

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Sharks very rarely bite people; people are not their normal food, and each year people kill many millions of sharks while sharks kill only a handful of people.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Sharks, people · **What happens:** bite, not be, kill · **To what, where:** people, normal food, many millions, handful

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Finding Nemo: real sharks, anglerfish, pelicans and gulls» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sharks, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:134-finding-nemo-real-sharks-anglerfish-and-seabirds.lesson:10
# text = Sharks very rarely bite people; people are not their normal food, and each year people kill many millions of sharks while sharks kill only a handful of people.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 134-finding-nemo-real-sharks-anglerfish-and-seabirds.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3
1	Sharks	shark	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nsubj	_	_
2	very	very	ADV	RB	_	3	advmod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=4:advmod
3	rarely	rarely	ADV	RB	_	4	advmod	_	_
4	bite	bite	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obj	_	_
6	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	_
7	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	nsubj	_	_
8	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	12	cop	_	_
9	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	12	advmod	_	_
10	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	12	nmod:poss	_	_
11	normal	normal	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	12	amod	_	_
12	food	food	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	parataxis	_	_
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
14	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	18	cc	_	_
15	each	each	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	16	det	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=17:det
16	year	year	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=17:compound
17	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	18	nsubj	_	_
18	kill	kill	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	12	conj	_	_
19	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	20	amod	_	_
20	millions	million	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	18	obj	_	_
21	of	of	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
22	sharks	shark	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	20	nmod	_	_
23	while	while	SCONJ	IN	_	25	mark	_	_
24	sharks	shark	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	25	nsubj	_	_
25	kill	kill	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	18	advcl	_	_
26	only	only	ADV	RB	_	28	advmod	_	_
27	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	28	det	_	_
28	handful	handful	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	25	obj	_	_
29	of	of	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
30	people	people	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	28	nmod	_	_
31	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- sa -->
- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **bite** | present | Sharks | people |  |  |  | rarely *property* | vn swat-18.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Patient |
| 2 | **not** **is a** | present | people | sharks's normal food |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 3 | **kill** | present | people | many millions of sharks |  |  | year |  | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent million=Theme |
| 4 | **kill** | present | sharks | a handful of people |  |  |  |  | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent handful=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:134-finding-nemo-real-sharks-anglerfish-and-seabirds.lesson:10`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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