---
title: Pelicans scoop fish and water into their throat pouch, then tip thei… — Finding Nemo: real sharks, anglerfish, pelicans… · tree and pragmatics
description: Pelicans scoop fish and water into their throat pouch, then tip their heads to drain the water before swallowing; a brown pelican's pouch holds about 11 litres, more than its stomach. Who acts: Pelicans, pouch. A sentence of the lesson «Finding Nemo: real sharks, anglerfish, pelicans and gulls» of t
---

<!-- md -->
[Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/134-finding-nemo-real-sharks-anglerfish-and-seabirds/13/)

<!-- crumbs -->
[home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Biology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/) / [Finding Nemo: real sharks, anglerfish,…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/134-finding-nemo-real-sharks-anglerfish-and-seabirds/) / 13

# Finding Nemo: real sharks, anglerfish, pelicans and gulls, sentence 13

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Pelicans scoop fish and water into their throat pouch, then tip their heads to drain the water before swallowing; a brown pelican's pouch holds about 11 litres, more than its stomach.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Pelicans, pouch · **What happens:** scoop, tip, drain, swallow, hold · **To what, where:** fish, throat pouch, heads, water, 11 litres

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Finding Nemo: real sharks, anglerfish, pelicans and gulls» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Pelicans, pouch), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:134-finding-nemo-real-sharks-anglerfish-and-seabirds.lesson:13
# text = Pelicans scoop fish and water into their throat pouch, then tip their heads to drain the water before swallowing; a brown pelican's pouch holds about 11 litres, more than its stomach.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 134-finding-nemo-real-sharks-anglerfish-and-seabirds.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	Pelicans	pelican	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	2	nsubj	_	_
2	scoop	scoop	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
3	fish	fish	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obj	_	_
4	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	5	cc	_	_
5	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	conj	_	_
6	into	into	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
7	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	9	nmod:poss	_	_
8	throat	throat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	compound	_	_
9	pouch	pouch	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	obl	_	_
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	12	punct	_	Agree=R2-punct-next|Haiku=2:punct
11	then	then	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	12	advmod	_	_
12	tip	tip	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	2	conj	_	_
13	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	14	nmod:poss	_	_
14	heads	head	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	12	obj	_	_
15	to	to	PART	TO	_	16	mark	_	_
16	drain	drain	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	12	advcl	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=12:xcomp
17	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	18	det	_	_
18	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	obj	_	_
19	before	before	SCONJ	IN	_	20	mark	_	_
20	swallowing	swallow	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	16	advcl	_	_
21	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	27	punct	_	_
22	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	24	det	_	_
23	brown	brown	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	24	amod	_	_
24	pelican	pelican	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	26	nmod:poss	_	_
25	's	's	PART	POS	_	24	case	_	_
26	pouch	pouch	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	27	nsubj	_	_
27	holds	hold	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	12	conj	_	_
28	about	about	ADV	RB	_	29	advmod	_	_
29	11	11	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	30	nummod	_	_
30	litres	litre	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	27	obj	_	_
31	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	32	punct	_	_
32	more	more	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	27	obj	_	_
33	than	than	ADP	IN	_	35	case	_	_
34	its	its	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	35	nmod:poss	_	_
35	stomach	stomach	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	obl	_	_
36	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	2	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=12:punct
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **scoop** | present | Pelicans | fish and water |  | fish's throat pouch |  |  | vn funnel-9.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent fish=Theme into pouch=Destination |
| 2 | **tip** | present | Pelicans *not said here* | fish's heads |  |  | then |  | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent head=Theme |
| 3 | **drain** | to-infinitive | Pelicans *not said here* | the water |  |  |  |  | vn clear-10.3-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent water=Source |
| 4 | **swallow** | gerund | Pelicans *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn hiccup-40.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
| 5 | **hold** | present | a brown pelican's pouch | 11 litres |  |  |  |  | vn conjecture-29.5 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Agent litre=Theme more=Eventuality |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- div src -->

**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:134-finding-nemo-real-sharks-anglerfish-and-seabirds.lesson:13`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [Finding Nemo: real sharks, anglerfish,…, 12](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/134-finding-nemo-real-sharks-anglerfish-and-seabirds/12/)
- next →: [Finding Nemo: real sharks, anglerfish,…, 14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/134-finding-nemo-real-sharks-anglerfish-and-seabirds/14/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/134-finding-nemo-real-sharks-anglerfish-and-seabirds/)

