--- title: Sharks lose teeth all the time and grow new ones in rows behind, so… — Finding Nemo: real sharks, anglerfish, pelicans… · tree and pragmatics description: Sharks lose teeth all the time and grow new ones in rows behind, so one shark can use thousands of teeth in its life, and shark teeth are common fossils. Who acts: Sharks, one shark, shark teeth. A sentence of the lesson «Finding Nemo: real sharks, anglerfish, pelicans and gulls» of the biology cour --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/134-finding-nemo-real-sharks-anglerfish-and-seabirds/7/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Biology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/) / [Finding Nemo: real sharks, anglerfish,…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/134-finding-nemo-real-sharks-anglerfish-and-seabirds/) / 7 # Finding Nemo: real sharks, anglerfish, pelicans and gulls, sentence 7 Sharks lose teeth all the time and grow new ones in rows behind, so one shark can use thousands of teeth in its life, and shark teeth are common fossils. **Who acts:** Sharks, one shark, shark teeth · **What happens:** lose, grow, use, be · **To what, where:** teeth, new ones, rows, thousands, life, common fossils This is a sentence of the lesson «Finding Nemo: real sharks, anglerfish, pelicans and gulls» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sharks, one shark, shark teeth), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:biology:134-finding-nemo-real-sharks-anglerfish-and-seabirds.lesson:7 # text = Sharks lose teeth all the time and grow new ones in rows behind, so one shark can use thousands of teeth in its life, and shark teeth are common fossils. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = biology # lesson = 134-finding-nemo-real-sharks-anglerfish-and-seabirds.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1 1 Sharks shark NOUN NNS Number=Plur 2 nsubj _ _ 2 lose lose VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 3 teeth tooth NOUN NNS Number=Plur 2 obj _ _ 4 all all DET PDT PronType=Tot 6 det:predet _ _ 5 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 6 det _ _ 6 time time NOUN NN Number=Sing 2 obl:unmarked _ _ 7 and and CCONJ CC _ 8 cc _ _ 8 grow grow VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 2 conj _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=2:conj|HaikuPos=VERB:VB:VerbForm=Inf 9 new new ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 10 amod _ _ 10 ones one NOUN NNS Number=Plur 8 obj _ _ 11 in in ADP IN _ 12 case _ _ 12 rows row NOUN NNS Number=Plur 8 obl _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=10:nmod 13 behind behind ADV RB _ 12 advmod _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=8:advmod 14 , , PUNCT , _ 19 punct _ _ 15 so so ADV RB _ 19 advmod _ _ 16 one one NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 17 nummod _ _ 17 shark shark NOUN NN Number=Sing 19 nsubj _ _ 18 can can AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 19 aux _ _ 19 use use VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 2 parataxis _ _ 20 thousands thousand NOUN NNS Number=Plur 19 obj _ _ 21 of of ADP IN _ 22 case _ _ 22 teeth tooth NOUN NNS Number=Plur 20 nmod _ _ 23 in in ADP IN _ 25 case _ _ 24 its its PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 25 nmod:poss _ _ 25 life life NOUN NN Number=Sing 19 obl _ _ 26 , , PUNCT , _ 32 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=28:punct 27 and and CCONJ CC _ 32 cc _ _ 28 shark shark NOUN NN Number=Sing 29 compound _ _ 29 teeth tooth NOUN NNS Number=Plur 32 nsubj _ _ 30 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 32 cop _ _ 31 common common ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 32 amod _ _ 32 fossils fossil NOUN NNS Number=Plur 19 conj _ _ 33 . . PUNCT . _ 2 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **lose** | present | Sharks | teeth | | | time | | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tooth=Eventuality | | 2 | **grow** | present | Sharks *not said here* | new ones | | rows | | | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location one=Theme | | 3 | **use** | can | one shark | thousands of teeth | | water's life | | | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thousand=Patient | | 4 | **is a** | present | shark teeth | common fossils | | | | | tree rules | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:134-finding-nemo-real-sharks-anglerfish-and-seabirds.lesson:7`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Finding Nemo: real sharks, anglerfish,…, 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/134-finding-nemo-real-sharks-anglerfish-and-seabirds/6/) - next →: [Finding Nemo: real sharks, anglerfish,…, 8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/134-finding-nemo-real-sharks-anglerfish-and-seabirds/8/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/134-finding-nemo-real-sharks-anglerfish-and-seabirds/)