--- title: Cranes really dance, leaping, bowing, flapping and tossing sticks, w… — Kung Fu Panda: real tigers and cranes · tree and pragmatics description: Cranes really dance, leaping, bowing, flapping and tossing sticks, which may help pairs stay together for many years; people travel to Hokkaido in Japan in winter to watch. Who acts: Cranes, sticks, pairs, people. A sentence of the lesson «Kung Fu Panda: real tigers and cranes» of the biology course --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/136-kung-fu-panda-real-tigers-and-cranes/14/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Biology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/) / [Kung Fu Panda: real tigers and cranes](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/136-kung-fu-panda-real-tigers-and-cranes/) / 14 # Kung Fu Panda: real tigers and cranes, sentence 14 Cranes really dance, leaping, bowing, flapping and tossing sticks, which may help pairs stay together for many years; people travel to Hokkaido in Japan in winter to watch. **Who acts:** Cranes, sticks, pairs, people · **What happens:** dance, leap, bow, flap, toss, help · **To what, where:** sticks, pairs, Hokkaido This is a sentence of the lesson «Kung Fu Panda: real tigers and cranes» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Cranes, sticks, pairs, people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:biology:136-kung-fu-panda-real-tigers-and-cranes.lesson:14 # text = Cranes really dance, leaping, bowing, flapping and tossing sticks, which may help pairs stay together for many years; people travel to Hokkaido in Japan in winter to watch. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = biology # lesson = 136-kung-fu-panda-real-tigers-and-cranes.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1 1 Cranes crane NOUN NNS Number=Plur 3 nsubj _ _ 2 really really ADV RB _ 3 advmod _ _ 3 dance dance VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 4 , , PUNCT , _ 5 punct _ _ 5 leaping leap VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 3 advcl _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=3:conj 6 , , PUNCT , _ 7 punct _ _ 7 bowing bow VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 5 conj _ _ 8 , , PUNCT , _ 9 punct _ _ 9 flapping flap VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 5 conj _ _ 10 and and CCONJ CC _ 11 cc _ _ 11 tossing toss VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 9 conj _ _ 12 sticks stick NOUN NNS Number=Plur 11 obj _ _ 13 , , PUNCT , _ 16 punct _ _ 14 which which PRON WDT PronType=Rel 16 nsubj _ _ 15 may may AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 16 aux _ _ 16 help help VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 12 acl:relcl _ _ 17 pairs pair NOUN NNS Number=Plur 16 obj _ _ 18 stay stay VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 16 xcomp _ _ 19 together together ADV RB _ 18 advmod _ _ 20 for for ADP IN _ 22 case _ _ 21 many many ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 22 amod _ _ 22 years year NOUN NNS Number=Plur 18 obl _ _ 23 ; ; PUNCT : _ 25 punct _ _ 24 people people NOUN NNS Number=Plur 25 nsubj _ _ 25 travel travel VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 parataxis _ _ 26 to to ADP IN _ 27 case _ _ 27 Hokkaido Hokkaido PROPN NNP Number=Sing 25 obl _ _ 28 in in ADP IN _ 29 case _ _ 29 Japan Japan PROPN NNP Number=Sing 27 nmod _ _ 30 in in ADP IN _ 31 case _ _ 31 winter winter NOUN NN Number=Sing 25 obl _ _ 32 to to PART TO _ 33 mark _ _ 33 watch watch VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 25 advcl _ _ 34 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **dance** | present | Cranes | | | | | | vn modes\_of\_being\_with\_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 2 | **leap** | gerund | Cranes *not said here* | | | | | | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 3 | **bow** | gerund | Cranes *not said here* | | | | | | vn acquiesce-95.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 4 | **flap** | gerund | Cranes *not said here* | | | | | | vn body\_internal\_motion-49.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 5 | **toss** | gerund | Cranes *not said here* | sticks | | | | | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stick=Patient | | 6 | **help** | may | sticks | pairs | | | | | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Agent pair=Beneficiary clause=Theme | | 7 | **stay together** | infinitive | pairs *not said here* | | | | year | together *property* | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 8 | **travel** | present | people | | Hokkaido in Japan | | winter | | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme to hokkaido=Destination | | 9 | **watch** | to-infinitive | people *not said here* | | | | | | vn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:136-kung-fu-panda-real-tigers-and-cranes.lesson:14`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Kung Fu Panda: real tigers and cranes, 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/136-kung-fu-panda-real-tigers-and-cranes/13/) - next →: [Kung Fu Panda: real tigers and cranes, 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/136-kung-fu-panda-real-tigers-and-cranes/15/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/136-kung-fu-panda-real-tigers-and-cranes/)