---
title: Golden snub-nosed monkeys live in snowy mountain forests in China, h… — Kung Fu Panda: real mantises, snakes and monkeys · tree and pragmatics
description: Golden snub-nosed monkeys live in snowy mountain forests in China, have thick fur, huddle in groups to keep warm, and their tiny upturned noses may help prevent frostbite. Who acts: Golden nosed monkeys, tiny upturned noses. A sentence of the lesson «Kung Fu Panda: real mantises, snakes and monkeys»
---

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# Kung Fu Panda: real mantises, snakes and monkeys, sentence 14

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Golden snub-nosed monkeys live in snowy mountain forests in China, have thick fur, huddle in groups to keep warm, and their tiny upturned noses may help prevent frostbite.

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**Who acts:** Golden nosed monkeys, tiny upturned noses · **What happens:** nose, live, have, huddle, keep, upturn · **To what, where:** snowy mountain forests, thick fur, groups, frostbite

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Kung Fu Panda: real mantises, snakes and monkeys» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Golden nosed monkeys, tiny upturned noses), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:137-kung-fu-panda-real-mantises-snakes-and-monkeys.lesson:14
# text = Golden snub-nosed monkeys live in snowy mountain forests in China, have thick fur, huddle in groups to keep warm, and their tiny upturned noses may help prevent frostbite.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 137-kung-fu-panda-real-mantises-snakes-and-monkeys.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2
1	Golden	golden	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
2	snub	snub	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	compound	_	_
3	-	-	PUNCT	HYPH	_	2	punct	_	_
4	nosed	nose	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	5	amod	_	_
5	monkeys	monkey	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	nsubj	_	_
6	live	live	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
7	in	in	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
8	snowy	snowy	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	amod	_	_
9	mountain	mountain	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	compound	_	_
10	forests	forest	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	6	obl	_	_
11	in	in	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
12	China	China	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	10	nmod	_	_
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
14	have	have	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	conj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=6:parataxis
15	thick	thick	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	16	amod	_	_
16	fur	fur	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obj	_	_
17	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	18	punct	_	_
18	huddle	huddle	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	conj	_	_
19	in	in	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
20	groups	group	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	18	obl	_	_
21	to	to	PART	TO	_	22	mark	_	_
22	keep	keep	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	18	advcl	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=18:acl
23	warm	warm	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	22	xcomp	_	_
24	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	31	punct	_	_
25	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	31	cc	_	_
26	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	29	nmod:poss	_	_
27	tiny	tiny	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	29	amod	_	_
28	upturned	upturn	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	29	amod	_	_
29	noses	nose	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	31	nsubj	_	_
30	may	may	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	31	aux	_	_
31	help	help	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	6	conj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=22:conj
32	prevent	prevent	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	31	xcomp	_	_
33	frostbite	frostbite	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	obj	_	_
34	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **nose** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **live** | present | Golden nosed monkeys |  |  | snowy mountain forests in China |  |  | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in forest=Location |
| 3 | **have** | present | Golden nosed monkeys *not said here* | thick fur |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fur=Patient |
| 4 | **huddle** | present | Golden nosed monkeys *not said here* |  |  | groups |  |  | vn spatial\_configuration-47.6 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in group=Location |
| 5 | **keep** | to-infinitive | Golden nosed monkeys *not said here* |  |  |  |  | warm *property* | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
| 6 | **upturn** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 7 | **help** | may | groups's tiny upturned noses |  |  |  |  |  | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP S\_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Theme |
| 8 | **prevent** | infinitive | groups's tiny upturned noses *not said here* | frostbite |  |  |  |  | vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer frostbite=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:137-kung-fu-panda-real-mantises-snakes-and-monkeys.lesson:14`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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