--- title: Mantises can turn their heads about 180 degrees to follow prey witho… — Kung Fu Panda: real mantises, snakes and monkeys · tree and pragmatics description: Mantises can turn their heads about 180 degrees to follow prey without moving their bodies, and scientists put tiny 3D glasses on them to show they judge distance with two eyes. Who acts: Mantises, scientists. A sentence of the lesson «Kung Fu Panda: real mantises, snakes and monkeys» of the biology --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/137-kung-fu-panda-real-mantises-snakes-and-monkeys/6/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Biology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/) / [Kung Fu Panda: real mantises, snakes a…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/137-kung-fu-panda-real-mantises-snakes-and-monkeys/) / 6 # Kung Fu Panda: real mantises, snakes and monkeys, sentence 6 Mantises can turn their heads about 180 degrees to follow prey without moving their bodies, and scientists put tiny 3D glasses on them to show they judge distance with two eyes. **Who acts:** Mantises, scientists · **What happens:** turn, follow, move, put, show, judge · **To what, where:** heads, prey, bodies, tiny 3D glasses, distance · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Kung Fu Panda: real mantises, snakes and monkeys» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mantises, scientists), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:biology:137-kung-fu-panda-real-mantises-snakes-and-monkeys.lesson:6 # text = Mantises can turn their heads about 180 degrees to follow prey without moving their bodies, and scientists put tiny 3D glasses on them to show they judge distance with two eyes. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = biology # lesson = 137-kung-fu-panda-real-mantises-snakes-and-monkeys.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1 1 Mantises mantis NOUN NNS Number=Plur 3 nsubj _ _ 2 can can AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 3 aux _ _ 3 turn turn VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ _ 4 their their PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 5 nmod:poss _ _ 5 heads head NOUN NNS Number=Plur 3 obj _ _ 6 about about ADV RB _ 7 advmod _ _ 7 180 180 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 8 nummod _ _ 8 degrees degree NOUN NNS Number=Plur 3 obl:unmarked _ _ 9 to to PART TO _ 10 mark _ _ 10 follow follow VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 3 advcl _ _ 11 prey prey NOUN NN Number=Sing 10 obj _ _ 12 without without SCONJ IN _ 13 mark _ _ 13 moving move VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 10 advcl _ _ 14 their their PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 15 nmod:poss _ _ 15 bodies body NOUN NNS Number=Plur 13 obj _ _ 16 , , PUNCT , _ 19 punct _ _ 17 and and CCONJ CC _ 19 cc _ _ 18 scientists scientist NOUN NNS Number=Plur 19 nsubj _ _ 19 put put VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 3 conj _ _ 20 tiny tiny ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 22 amod _ _ 21 3D 3d NOUN NN Number=Sing 22 compound _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=22:amod|HaikuPos=ADJ:JJ:Degree=Pos|NumForm=Combi 22 glasses glass NOUN NNS Number=Plur 19 obj _ _ 23 on on ADP IN _ 24 case _ _ 24 them they PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 19 obl _ _ 25 to to PART TO _ 26 mark _ _ 26 show show VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 19 advcl _ _ 27 they they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 28 nsubj _ _ 28 judge judge VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 26 ccomp _ _ 29 distance distance NOUN NN Number=Sing 28 obj _ _ 30 with with ADP IN _ 32 case _ _ 31 two two NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 32 nummod _ _ 32 eyes eye NOUN NNS Number=Plur 28 obl _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=26:obl 33 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **turn** | can | Mantises | styles's heads | | | | 180 degrees *obl:unmarked* | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent head=Theme | | 2 | **follow** | to-infinitive | Mantises *not said here* | prey | | | | | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent prey=Theme | | 3 | **move** | gerund | Mantises *not said here* | styles's bodies | | | | | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent body=Theme | | 4 | **put** | past | scientists | tiny 3D glasses | | | | on styles *= style* | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: agent=Agent glass=Theme on they=Destination | | 5 | **show** | to-infinitive | scientists *not said here* | | | | | | vn transfer\_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | | 6 | **judge** | present | scientists *= scientist* | distance | | | | with two eyes | vn estimate-34.2-1-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Agent distance=Value | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:137-kung-fu-panda-real-mantises-snakes-and-monkeys.lesson:6`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Kung Fu Panda: real mantises, snakes a…, 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/137-kung-fu-panda-real-mantises-snakes-and-monkeys/5/) - next →: [Kung Fu Panda: real mantises, snakes a…, 7](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/137-kung-fu-panda-real-mantises-snakes-and-monkeys/7/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/137-kung-fu-panda-real-mantises-snakes-and-monkeys/)