---
title: A pig's snout ends in a flat disc with a tough edge for digging and… — Peppa Pig: what real pigs are like · tree and pragmatics
description: A pig's snout ends in a flat disc with a tough edge for digging and many nerve endings for feeling and smelling; pigs were trained to sniff out truffles, though many hunters now use dogs because pigs eat them. Who acts: snout, pigs, many hunters. A sentence of the lesson «Peppa Pig: what real pigs a
---

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# Peppa Pig: what real pigs are like, sentence 11

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A pig's snout ends in a flat disc with a tough edge for digging and many nerve endings for feeling and smelling; pigs were trained to sniff out truffles, though many hunters now use dogs because pigs eat them.

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**Who acts:** snout, pigs, many hunters · **What happens:** end, smell, train, sniff out, use, eat · **To what, where:** flat disc, pigs, truffles, dogs

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Peppa Pig: what real pigs are like» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (snout, pigs, many hunters), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:138-peppa-pig-real-pigs.lesson:11
# text = A pig's snout ends in a flat disc with a tough edge for digging and many nerve endings for feeling and smelling; pigs were trained to sniff out truffles, though many hunters now use dogs because pigs eat them.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 138-peppa-pig-real-pigs.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×5
1	A	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	pig	pig	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	nmod:poss	_	_
3	's	's	PART	POS	_	2	case	_	_
4	snout	snout	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
5	ends	end	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	in	in	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
7	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
8	flat	flat	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	amod	_	_
9	disc	disc	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	_
10	with	with	ADP	IN	_	13	case	_	_
11	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
12	tough	tough	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	13	amod	_	_
13	edge	edge	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	nmod	_	_
14	for	for	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=15:mark|HaikuPos=SCONJ:IN:_
15	digging	dig	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	nmod	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=13:acl|HaikuPos=VERB:VBG:VerbForm=Ger
16	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	19	cc	_	_
17	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	19	amod	_	_
18	nerve	nerve	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	compound	_	_
19	endings	ending	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	15	conj	_	_
20	for	for	SCONJ	IN	_	21	mark	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=21:case|HaikuPos=ADP:IN:_
21	feeling	feeling	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	nmod	_	_
22	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	23	cc	_	_
23	smelling	smell	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	21	conj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=15:conj
24	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	27	punct	_	_
25	pigs	pig	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	27	nsubj:pass	_	_
26	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	27	aux:pass	_	_
27	trained	train	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	5	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=5:conj
28	to	to	PART	TO	_	29	mark	_	_
29	sniff	sniff	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	27	xcomp	_	_
30	out	out	ADP	RP	_	29	compound:prt	_	_
31	truffles	truffle	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	29	obj	_	_
32	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	37	punct	_	_
33	though	though	SCONJ	IN	_	37	mark	_	_
34	many	many	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	35	amod	_	_
35	hunters	hunter	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	37	nsubj	_	_
36	now	now	ADV	RB	PronType=Dem	37	advmod	_	_
37	use	use	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	27	advcl	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=27:conj
38	dogs	dog	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	37	obj	_	_
39	because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	41	mark	_	_
40	pigs	pig	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	41	nsubj	_	_
41	eat	eat	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	37	advcl	_	_
42	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	41	obj	_	_
43	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **end** | present | a pig's snout |  |  | a flat disc with a tough edge for digging and many nerve endings  feeling |  |  | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality |
| 2 | **smell** | gerund | a pig's snout *not said here* |  |  |  |  |  | vn smell\_emission-43.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 3 | **train** | past · passive |  | pigs |  |  |  |  | vn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP to be NP»: subject=Theme clause=Attribute |
| 4 | **sniff out** | to-infinitive | pigs *not said here* | truffles |  |  |  |  | vn nonverbal\_expression-40.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent truffle=Theme |
| 5 | **use** | present | many hunters | dogs |  |  | now |  | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dog=Patient |
| 6 | **eat** | present | pigs | dogs *= dog* |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:138-peppa-pig-real-pigs.lesson:11`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×5. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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