--- title: Predators and prey sometimes drink near each other, and zebras watch… — Zootopia: real sloths, shrews, predators and prey · tree and pragmatics description: Predators and prey sometimes drink near each other, and zebras watch lions closely but run only if the lions come towards them. Who acts: Predators, zebras, lions. A sentence of the lesson «Zootopia: real sloths, shrews, predators and prey» of the biology course of Mova's primary school with its dep --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/142-zootopia-real-sloths-shrews-predators-and-prey/14/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Biology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/) / [Zootopia: real sloths, shrews, predato…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/142-zootopia-real-sloths-shrews-predators-and-prey/) / 14 # Zootopia: real sloths, shrews, predators and prey, sentence 14 Predators and prey sometimes drink near each other, and zebras watch lions closely but run only if the lions come towards them. **Who acts:** Predators, zebras, lions · **What happens:** drink, watch, run, come · **To what, where:** other, lions This is a sentence of the lesson «Zootopia: real sloths, shrews, predators and prey» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Predators, zebras, lions), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:biology:142-zootopia-real-sloths-shrews-predators-and-prey.lesson:14 # text = Predators and prey sometimes drink near each other, and zebras watch lions closely but run only if the lions come towards them. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = biology # lesson = 142-zootopia-real-sloths-shrews-predators-and-prey.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×2 1 Predators predator NOUN NNS Number=Plur 5 nsubj _ _ 2 and and CCONJ CC _ 3 cc _ _ 3 prey prey NOUN NN Number=Sing 1 conj _ _ 4 sometimes sometimes ADV RB PronType=Ind 5 advmod _ _ 5 drink drink VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=0:root|HaikuPos=VERB:VB:VerbForm=Inf 6 near near ADP IN _ 8 case _ _ 7 each each DET DT PronType=Tot 8 det _ _ 8 other other ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 5 obl _ _ 9 , , PUNCT , _ 12 punct _ _ 10 and and CCONJ CC _ 12 cc _ _ 11 zebras zebra NOUN NNS Number=Plur 12 nsubj _ _ 12 watch watch VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 5 conj _ _ 13 lions lion NOUN NNS Number=Plur 12 obj _ _ 14 closely closely ADV RB _ 12 advmod _ _ 15 but but CCONJ CC _ 16 cc _ _ 16 run run VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 12 conj _ _ 17 only only ADV RB _ 16 advmod _ _ 18 if if SCONJ IN _ 21 mark _ _ 19 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 20 det _ _ 20 lions lion NOUN NNS Number=Plur 21 nsubj _ _ 21 come come VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 16 advcl _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=16:advcl|HaikuPos=VERB:VB:VerbForm=Inf 22 towards towards ADP IN _ 23 case _ _ 23 them they PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 21 obl _ _ 24 . . PUNCT . _ 5 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **drink** | present | Predators and prey | | | each other | | sometimes *property* | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 2 | **watch** | present | zebras | lions | | | | closely *property* | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lion=Theme | | 3 | **run** | present | zebras *not said here* | | | | | | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 4 | **come** *a condition, not said to happen* | present | the lions | | | | | towards predators *= predator* | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial\_location»: agent=Theme towards they=Initial\_Location | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:142-zootopia-real-sloths-shrews-predators-and-prey.lesson:14`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Zootopia: real sloths, shrews, predato…, 13](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/142-zootopia-real-sloths-shrews-predators-and-prey/13/) - next →: [Zootopia: real sloths, shrews, predato…, 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/142-zootopia-real-sloths-shrews-predators-and-prey/15/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/142-zootopia-real-sloths-shrews-predators-and-prey/)