---
title: Chinese water dragons live beside rivers, jump into water when scare… — Shrek's dragon: real «dragons» and lizards, and… · tree and pragmatics
description: Chinese water dragons live beside rivers, jump into water when scared and can stay under for around 25 minutes. Who acts: Chinese water dragons. A sentence of the lesson «Shrek's dragon: real «dragons» and lizards, and why nothing breathes fire» of the biology course of Mova's primary school with it
---

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# Shrek's dragon: real «dragons» and lizards, and why nothing breathes fire, sentence 17

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Chinese water dragons live beside rivers, jump into water when scared and can stay under for around 25 minutes.

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**Who acts:** Chinese water dragons · **What happens:** live, jump, stay · **To what, where:** rivers, water

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Shrek's dragon: real «dragons» and lizards, and why nothing breathes fire» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Chinese water dragons), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:146-shrek-s-dragon-real-dragons-and-lizards.lesson:17
# text = Chinese water dragons live beside rivers, jump into water when scared and can stay under for around 25 minutes.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 146-shrek-s-dragon-real-dragons-and-lizards.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1
1	Chinese	Chinese	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	amod	_	_
2	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	compound	_	_
3	dragons	dragon	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nsubj	_	_
4	live	live	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
5	beside	beside	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
6	rivers	river	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obl	_	_
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	8	punct	_	_
8	jump	jump	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	conj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=4:parataxis
9	into	into	ADP	IN	_	10	case	_	_
10	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	obl	_	_
11	when	when	SCONJ	WRB	_	12	mark	_	_
12	scared	scared	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	8	advcl	_	_
13	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	Agree=R1-cc-next|Haiku=8:cc
14	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	15	aux	_	_
15	stay	stay	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	8	conj	_	_
16	under	under	ADP	IN	_	15	obl	_	_
17	for	for	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
18	around	around	ADV	RB	_	19	advmod	_	_
19	25	25	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	20	nummod	_	_
20	minutes	minute	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	15	obl	_	_
21	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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No stored speech act for this sentence.

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **live** | present | Chinese water dragons |  |  | rivers |  |  | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme beside river=Location |
| 2 | **jump** | present | Chinese water dragons *not said here* |  |  |  |  | into water *result* | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.result»: agent=Theme into water=Result |
| 3 | **stay** | can | Chinese water dragons *not said here* |  |  |  | minute |  | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:146-shrek-s-dragon-real-dragons-and-lizards.lesson:17`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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