---
title: Mice do not crawl up elephant trunks; the trunk's strong muscles cou… — Myth check: are elephants scared of mice? · tree and pragmatics
description: Mice do not crawl up elephant trunks; the trunk's strong muscles could blow anything out with a huge snort. Who acts: Mice, strong muscles. A sentence of the lesson «Myth check: are elephants scared of mice?» of the biology course of Mova's primary school with its dependency tree and the pragmatics 
---

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# Myth check: are elephants scared of mice?, sentence 8

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Mice do not crawl up elephant trunks; the trunk's strong muscles could blow anything out with a huge snort.

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**Who acts:** Mice, strong muscles · **What happens:** not crawl up, blow out · **To what, where:** elephant trunks, anything

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Myth check: are elephants scared of mice?» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Mice, strong muscles), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:149-myth-check-are-elephants-scared-of-mice.lesson:8
# text = Mice do not crawl up elephant trunks; the trunk's strong muscles could blow anything out with a huge snort.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 149-myth-check-are-elephants-scared-of-mice.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1
1	Mice	mouse	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	nsubj	_	_
2	do	do	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	4	aux	_	_
3	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	4	advmod	_	_
4	crawl	crawl	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	0	root	_	_
5	up	up	ADP	RP	_	4	compound:prt	_	_
6	elephant	elephant	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	_
7	trunks	trunk	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	4	obj	_	_
8	;	;	PUNCT	:	_	15	punct	_	_
9	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	trunk	trunk	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	nmod:poss	_	_
11	's	's	PART	POS	_	10	case	_	_
12	strong	strong	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	13	amod	_	_
13	muscles	muscle	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	15	nsubj	_	_
14	could	could	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	15	aux	_	_
15	blow	blow	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	4	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=4:conj
16	anything	anything	PRON	NN	Number=Sing|PronType=Ind	15	obj	_	_
17	out	out	ADP	RP	_	15	compound:prt	_	_
18	with	with	ADP	IN	_	21	case	_	_
19	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	21	det	_	_
20	huge	huge	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	21	amod	_	_
21	snort	snort	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	obl	_	_
22	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	4	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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No stored speech act for this sentence.

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **not** **crawl up** | present · do-support | Mice | elephant trunks |  |  |  |  | vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial\_Location trunk=Theme |
| 2 | **blow out** | could | the trunk's strong muscles | anything |  |  |  | with a huge snort | vn split-23.2 «NP V NP apart»: agent=Agent anything=Patient |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:149-myth-check-are-elephants-scared-of-mice.lesson:8`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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