---
title: The story became famous through a 1958 nature film: the film makers… — Myth check: do lemmings jump off cliffs? · tree and pragmatics
description: The story became famous through a 1958 nature film: the film makers brought lemmings in and pushed them off a cliff for the camera, because they believed an old story and wanted a dramatic scene. Who acts: story, film makers, lemmings. A sentence of the lesson «Myth check: do lemmings jump off cliff
---

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# Myth check: do lemmings jump off cliffs?, sentence 2

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The story became famous through a 1958 nature film: the film makers brought lemmings in and pushed them off a cliff for the camera, because they believed an old story and wanted a dramatic scene.

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**Who acts:** story, film makers, lemmings · **What happens:** become, bring in, push off, believe, want · **To what, where:** lemmings, old story, dramatic scene

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Myth check: do lemmings jump off cliffs?» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (story, film makers, lemmings), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:150-myth-check-do-lemmings-jump-off-cliffs.lesson:2
# text = The story became famous through a 1958 nature film: the film makers brought lemmings in and pushed them off a cliff for the camera, because they believed an old story and wanted a dramatic scene.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 150-myth-check-do-lemmings-jump-off-cliffs.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	story	story	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	became	become	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	famous	famous	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	3	xcomp	_	_
5	through	through	ADP	IN	_	9	case	_	_
6	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
7	1958	1958	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	8	nummod	_	_
8	nature	nature	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	compound	_	_
9	film	film	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	4	obl	_	_
10	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	13	punct	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
12	film	film	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	13	compound	_	_
13	makers	maker	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	9	appos	_	_
14	brought	bring	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	13	acl	_	_
15	lemmings	lemming	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	14	obj	_	_
16	in	in	ADP	RP	_	14	compound:prt	_	_
17	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	18	cc	_	_
18	pushed	push	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	14	conj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=3:conj
19	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	18	obj	_	_
20	off	off	ADP	RP	_	18	compound:prt	_	_
21	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	22	det	_	_
22	cliff	cliff	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	18	obj	_	_
23	for	for	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
24	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
25	camera	camera	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	nmod	_	_
26	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	29	punct	_	_
27	because	because	SCONJ	IN	_	29	mark	_	_
28	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	29	nsubj	_	_
29	believed	believe	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	14	advcl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=18:parataxis
30	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	32	det	_	_
31	old	old	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	32	amod	_	_
32	story	story	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	obj	_	_
33	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	34	cc	_	_
34	wanted	want	VERB	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	29	conj	_	_
35	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	37	det	_	_
36	dramatic	dramatic	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	37	amod	_	_
37	scene	scene	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	obj	_	_
38	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: narrate
- voice: narrator
- polarity: none
- teacher: kept the draft

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **become** | past | the story |  |  |  |  | famous *property* | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient |
| 2 | **bring in** | participle | the film makers *not said here* | lemmings |  |  |  |  | vn earn-54.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme lemming=Asset |
| 3 | **push off** | past | the film makers *not said here* | lemmings *= lemming* |  |  |  |  | vn funnel-9.3-1-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Agent they=Theme cliff=Destination |
| 4 | **believe** | past | lemmings *= lemming* | a old story |  |  |  |  | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer story=Stimulus |
| 5 | **want** | past | lemmings *= lemming* *not said here* | a dramatic scene |  |  |  |  | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot scene=Theme |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:150-myth-check-do-lemmings-jump-off-cliffs.lesson:2`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Myth check: do lemmings jump off cliffs?, 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/150-myth-check-do-lemmings-jump-off-cliffs/1/)
- next →: [Myth check: do lemmings jump off cliffs?, 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/150-myth-check-do-lemmings-jump-off-cliffs/3/)
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