---
title: Hedgehogs should not be given milk, which can make them ill; leave o… — More animal myths: red rags, camel humps, porcup… · tree and pragmatics
description: Hedgehogs should not be given milk, which can make them ill; leave out water and meaty cat or dog food instead. Who acts: milk. A sentence of the lesson «More animal myths: red rags, camel humps, porcupine arrows, toads and falling cats» of the biology course of Mova's primary school with its depend
---

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# More animal myths: red rags, camel humps, porcupine arrows, toads and falling cats, sentence 16

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Hedgehogs should not be given milk, which can make them ill; leave out water and meaty cat or dog food instead.

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**Who acts:** milk · **What happens:** not give, make, leave out · **To what, where:** Hedgehogs, water

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This is a sentence of the lesson «More animal myths: red rags, camel humps, porcupine arrows, toads and falling cats» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (milk), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:154-more-animal-myths-from-cartoons.lesson:16
# text = Hedgehogs should not be given milk, which can make them ill; leave out water and meaty cat or dog food instead.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 154-more-animal-myths-from-cartoons.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1
1	Hedgehogs	hedgehog	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	nsubj:pass	_	_
2	should	should	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	5	aux	_	_
3	not	not	PART	RB	Polarity=Neg	5	advmod	_	_
4	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	aux:pass	_	_
5	given	give	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	0	root	_	_
6	milk	milk	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obj	_	_
7	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	10	punct	_	_
8	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	10	nsubj	_	_
9	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	10	aux	_	_
10	make	make	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	6	acl:relcl	_	_
11	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	10	obj	_	_
12	ill	ill	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	10	xcomp	_	_
13	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	5	punct	_	_
14	leave	leave	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	5	parataxis	_	_
15	out	out	ADP	RP	_	14	compound:prt	_	_
16	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obj	_	_
17	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	19	cc	_	_
18	meaty	meaty	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	19	amod	_	_
19	cat	cat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	conj	_	_
20	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	22	cc	_	_
21	dog	dog	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	compound	_	_
22	food	food	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	16	conj	_	Agree=R3-conj-first|Haiku=19:conj
23	instead	instead	ADV	RB	_	14	advmod	_	_
24	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=6:punct
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

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- form: statement
- act: assert
- voice: narrator
- polarity: neg
- teacher: changed act=assert

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| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **not** **give** | should · passive |  | Hedgehogs |  |  |  |  | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Recipient milk=Theme |
| 2 | **make** | can | milk | Hedgehogs *= hedgehog* |  |  |  | ill *property* | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset they=Product |
| 3 | **leave out** | infinitive |  | water and meaty cat or dog food |  |  |  | instead *property* | vn neglect-75.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Theme |

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One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:154-more-animal-myths-from-cartoons.lesson:16`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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