---
title: The Amazon has real giants: the green anaconda, the heaviest snake o… — Amazon giants and tall tales: anacondas, caimans… · tree and pragmatics
description: The Amazon has real giants: the green anaconda, the heaviest snake on Earth, lies in a swamp with only its eyes and nostrils above the water, and the black caiman can grow more than four metres long. Who acts: Amazon, green anaconda, black caiman. A sentence of the lesson «Amazon giants and tall tal
---

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# Amazon giants and tall tales: anacondas, caimans, electric eels and the candiru, sentence 0

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The Amazon has real giants: the green anaconda, the heaviest snake on Earth, lies in a swamp with only its eyes and nostrils above the water, and the black caiman can grow more than four metres long.

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**Who acts:** Amazon, green anaconda, black caiman · **What happens:** have, lie, grow · **To what, where:** real giants, swamp, four metres

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Amazon giants and tall tales: anacondas, caimans, electric eels and the candiru» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Amazon, green anaconda, black caiman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:158-amazon-giants-and-tall-tales.lesson:0
# text = The Amazon has real giants: the green anaconda, the heaviest snake on Earth, lies in a swamp with only its eyes and nostrils above the water, and the black caiman can grow more than four metres long.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 158-amazon-giants-and-tall-tales.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	Amazon	Amazon	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	3	nsubj	_	_
3	has	have	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	real	real	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	giants	giant	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obj	_	_
6	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	17	punct	_	_
7	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	9	det	_	_
8	green	green	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	9	amod	_	_
9	anaconda	anaconda	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	nsubj	_	_
10	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
11	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
12	heaviest	heavy	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	13	amod	_	_
13	snake	snake	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	9	appos	_	_
14	on	on	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
15	Earth	Earth	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	13	nmod	_	_
16	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	9	punct	_	_
17	lies	lie	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=3:conj
18	in	in	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
19	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
20	swamp	swamp	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obl	_	_
21	with	with	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
22	only	only	ADV	RB	_	24	advmod	_	_
23	its	its	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	24	nmod:poss	_	_
24	eyes	eye	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	20	nmod	_	_
25	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	26	cc	_	_
26	nostrils	nostril	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	24	conj	_	_
27	above	above	ADP	IN	_	29	case	_	_
28	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	29	det	_	_
29	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	24	nmod	_	_
30	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	36	punct	_	_
31	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	36	cc	_	_
32	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	34	det	_	_
33	black	black	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	34	amod	_	_
34	caiman	caiman	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	36	nsubj	_	_
35	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	36	aux	_	_
36	grow	grow	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	17	conj	_	_
37	more	more	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp|ExtPos=ADV	39	advmod	_	_
38	than	than	ADP	IN	_	37	fixed	_	_
39	four	four	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	40	nummod	_	_
40	metres	metre	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	36	obl:unmarked	_	_
41	long	long	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	40	amod	_	_
42	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **have** | present | the Amazon | real giants |  |  |  |  | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent giant=Patient |
| 2 | **lie** | present | the green anaconda |  |  | a swamp with anaconda's eyes above the water and nostrils |  |  | vn assuming\_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in swamp=Location |
| 3 | **grow** | can | the black caiman | four metres |  |  |  |  | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:158-amazon-giants-and-tall-tales.lesson:0`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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