--- title: Borneo is a huge island in Southeast Asia covered in some of the old… — Borneo: orangutans, proboscis monkeys, the bigge… · tree and pragmatics description: Borneo is a huge island in Southeast Asia covered in some of the oldest rainforest on Earth, where trees grow taller than a thirty-storey building. Who acts: Borneo, trees. A sentence of the lesson «Borneo: orangutans, proboscis monkeys, the biggest flower and gliding snakes» of the biology course o --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/161-borneo-orangutans-proboscis-monkeys-and-the-biggest-flower/0/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Biology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/) / [Borneo: orangutans, proboscis monkeys,…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/161-borneo-orangutans-proboscis-monkeys-and-the-biggest-flower/) / 0 # Borneo: orangutans, proboscis monkeys, the biggest flower and gliding snakes, sentence 0 Borneo is a huge island in Southeast Asia covered in some of the oldest rainforest on Earth, where trees grow taller than a thirty-storey building. **Who acts:** Borneo, trees · **What happens:** be, cover, grow · **To what, where:** huge island, Southeast Asia This is a sentence of the lesson «Borneo: orangutans, proboscis monkeys, the biggest flower and gliding snakes» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Borneo, trees), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:biology:161-borneo-orangutans-proboscis-monkeys-and-the-biggest-flower.lesson:0 # text = Borneo is a huge island in Southeast Asia covered in some of the oldest rainforest on Earth, where trees grow taller than a thirty-storey building. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = biology # lesson = 161-borneo-orangutans-proboscis-monkeys-and-the-biggest-flower.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1 1 Borneo Borneo PROPN NNP Number=Sing 5 nsubj _ _ 2 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 5 cop _ _ 3 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 5 det _ _ 4 huge huge ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 5 amod _ _ 5 island island NOUN NN Number=Sing 0 root _ _ 6 in in ADP IN _ 8 case _ _ 7 Southeast Southeast PROPN NNP Number=Sing 8 compound _ _ 8 Asia Asia PROPN NNP Number=Sing 5 nmod _ _ 9 covered cover VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 5 acl _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=5:acl|HaikuPos=VERB:VBD:Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 10 in in ADP IN _ 11 case _ _ 11 some some DET DT PronType=Ind 9 obl _ _ 12 of of ADP IN _ 15 case _ _ 13 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 15 det _ _ 14 oldest old ADJ JJS Degree=Sup 15 amod _ _ 15 rainforest rainforest NOUN NN Number=Sing 11 nmod _ _ 16 on on ADP IN _ 17 case _ _ 17 Earth Earth PROPN NNP Number=Sing 15 nmod _ _ 18 , , PUNCT , _ 21 punct _ _ 19 where where ADV WRB PronType=Rel 21 advmod _ _ 20 trees tree NOUN NNS Number=Plur 21 nsubj _ _ 21 grow grow VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 15 acl:relcl _ _ 22 taller tall ADJ JJR Degree=Cmp 21 xcomp _ _ 23 than than ADP IN _ 28 case _ _ 24 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 28 det _ _ 25 thirty thirty NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 27 nummod _ _ 26 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 25 punct _ _ 27 storey storey NOUN NN Number=Sing 28 compound _ _ 28 building building NOUN NN Number=Sing 22 obl _ _ 29 . . PUNCT . _ 5 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is a** | present | Borneo | a huge island | | Southeast Asia | | | tree rules | | 2 | **cover** | participle | | a huge island *not said here* | | | | in some | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent in some=Theme | | 3 | **grow** | present | trees | | | | | tall *property* | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:161-borneo-orangutans-proboscis-monkeys-and-the-biggest-flower.lesson:0`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [The Congo river: tigerfish, the deepes…, 17](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/160-the-congo-river/17/) - next →: [Borneo: orangutans, proboscis monkeys,…, 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/161-borneo-orangutans-proboscis-monkeys-and-the-biggest-flower/1/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/161-borneo-orangutans-proboscis-monkeys-and-the-biggest-flower/)