---
title: Sumatra is a long island in Indonesia where a tiger, a rhino, an ele… — Sumatra: the smallest tiger, the hairy rhino, th… · tree and pragmatics
description: Sumatra is a long island in Indonesia where a tiger, a rhino, an elephant and an orangutan all live in the same forest, and each of them is a smaller kind found nowhere else. Who acts: Sumatra, tiger, each. A sentence of the lesson «Sumatra: the smallest tiger, the hairy rhino, the stinking giant fl
---

<!-- md -->
[Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/162-sumatra-tigers-hairy-rhinos-and-the-venomous-loris/0/)

<!-- crumbs -->
[home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Biology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/) / [Sumatra: the smallest tiger, the hairy…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/162-sumatra-tigers-hairy-rhinos-and-the-venomous-loris/) / 0

# Sumatra: the smallest tiger, the hairy rhino, the stinking giant flower and the venomous loris, sentence 0

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
Sumatra is a long island in Indonesia where a tiger, a rhino, an elephant and an orangutan all live in the same forest, and each of them is a smaller kind found nowhere else.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Sumatra, tiger, each · **What happens:** be, live, find · **To what, where:** long island, Indonesia, same forest, smaller kind

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Sumatra: the smallest tiger, the hairy rhino, the stinking giant flower and the venomous loris» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sumatra, tiger, each), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:162-sumatra-tigers-hairy-rhinos-and-the-venomous-loris.lesson:0
# text = Sumatra is a long island in Indonesia where a tiger, a rhino, an elephant and an orangutan all live in the same forest, and each of them is a smaller kind found nowhere else.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 162-sumatra-tigers-hairy-rhinos-and-the-venomous-loris.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R5-strong ×1
1	Sumatra	Sumatra	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
2	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	cop	_	_
3	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	5	det	_	_
4	long	long	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	5	amod	_	_
5	island	island	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
6	in	in	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
7	Indonesia	Indonesia	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	5	nmod	_	_
8	where	where	ADV	WRB	PronType=Rel	21	advmod	_	_
9	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	10	det	_	_
10	tiger	tiger	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	nsubj	_	_
11	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	13	punct	_	_
12	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	13	det	_	_
13	rhino	rhino	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	conj	_	_
14	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	16	punct	_	_
15	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	16	det	_	_
16	elephant	elephant	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	conj	_	_
17	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	19	cc	_	_
18	an	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	19	det	_	_
19	orangutan	orangutan	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	conj	_	_
20	all	all	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	21	advmod	_	_
21	live	live	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	5	acl:relcl	_	_
22	in	in	ADP	IN	_	25	case	_	_
23	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	25	det	_	_
24	same	same	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	25	amod	_	_
25	forest	forest	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	obl	_	_
26	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	34	punct	_	Agree=R2-punct-next|Haiku=21:punct
27	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	34	cc	_	_
28	each	each	DET	DT	PronType=Tot	34	nsubj	_	_
29	of	of	ADP	IN	_	30	case	_	_
30	them	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	28	nmod	_	_
31	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	34	cop	_	_
32	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	34	det	_	_
33	smaller	small	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	34	amod	_	_
34	kind	kind	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	21	conj	_	_
35	found	find	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part	34	acl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=5:acl
36	nowhere	nowhere	ADV	RB	PronType=Neg	35	advmod	_	_
37	else	else	ADV	RB	_	36	advmod	_	_
38	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | Sumatra | a long island |  | Indonesia |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **live** | present | a tiger and a rhino and a elephant and a orangutan |  |  | the same forest |  |  | vn lodge-46 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in forest=Location |
| 3 | **is a** | present | each | a smaller kind |  |  |  |  | tree rules |
| 4 | **find** | participle |  | a smaller kind *not said here* |  |  |  | nowhere *property* | vn declare-29.4-1-1 «NP V what S\_INF»: agent=Agent |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

<!-- div src -->

**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:162-sumatra-tigers-hairy-rhinos-and-the-venomous-loris.lesson:0`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R5-strong ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

<!-- /div -->

<!-- pn -->
- ← previous: [Borneo: orangutans, proboscis monkeys,…, 15](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/161-borneo-orangutans-proboscis-monkeys-and-the-biggest-flower/15/)
- next →: [Sumatra: the smallest tiger, the hairy…, 1](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/162-sumatra-tigers-hairy-rhinos-and-the-venomous-loris/1/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/162-sumatra-tigers-hairy-rhinos-and-the-venomous-loris/)

