--- title: Almost everything there depends on krill, small shrimp-like animals… — Antarctica: emperor huddles, krill, clear-bloode… · tree and pragmatics description: Almost everything there depends on krill, small shrimp-like animals that swarm in such numbers that they can colour the sea pink, and penguins, seals, fish and the biggest whales all eat them. Who acts: everything, small like animals, animals, penguins. A sentence of the lesson «Antarctica: emperor --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/170-antarctica-emperor-huddles-krill-clear-blooded-fish-and-stone-stealing-penguins/1/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Biology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/) / [Antarctica: emperor huddles, krill, cl…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/170-antarctica-emperor-huddles-krill-clear-blooded-fish-and-stone-stealing-penguins/) / 1 # Antarctica: emperor huddles, krill, clear-blooded fish and stone-stealing penguins, sentence 1 Almost everything there depends on krill, small shrimp-like animals that swarm in such numbers that they can colour the sea pink, and penguins, seals, fish and the biggest whales all eat them. **Who acts:** everything, small like animals, animals, penguins · **What happens:** depend, swarm, colour, eat · **To what, where:** such numbers, sea pink, animals This is a sentence of the lesson «Antarctica: emperor huddles, krill, clear-blooded fish and stone-stealing penguins» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (everything, small like animals, animals, penguins), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:biology:170-antarctica-emperor-huddles-krill-clear-blooded-fish-and-stone-stealing-penguins.lesson:1 # text = Almost everything there depends on krill, small shrimp-like animals that swarm in such numbers that they can colour the sea pink, and penguins, seals, fish and the biggest whales all eat them. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = biology # lesson = 170-antarctica-emperor-huddles-krill-clear-blooded-fish-and-stone-stealing-penguins.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×2 1 Almost almost ADV RB _ 2 advmod _ _ 2 everything everything PRON NN Number=Sing|PronType=Tot 4 nsubj _ _ 3 there there ADV RB PronType=Dem 4 advmod _ _ 4 depends depend VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 5 on on ADP IN _ 6 case _ _ 6 krill krill NOUN NN Number=Sing 4 obl _ _ 7 , , PUNCT , _ 6 punct _ _ 8 small small ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 12 amod _ _ 9 shrimp shrimp NOUN NN Number=Sing 11 compound _ _ 10 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 9 punct _ _ 11 like like ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 12 amod _ _ 12 animals animal NOUN NNS Number=Plur 6 nmod _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=6:appos 13 that that PRON WDT PronType=Rel 14 nsubj _ _ 14 swarm swarm VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 12 acl:relcl _ _ 15 in in ADP IN _ 17 case _ _ 16 such such ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 17 amod _ _ 17 numbers number NOUN NNS Number=Plur 14 obl _ _ 18 that that SCONJ IN _ 21 mark _ _ 19 they they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 21 nsubj _ _ 20 can can AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 21 aux _ _ 21 colour colour VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 14 advcl _ _ 22 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 24 det _ _ 23 sea sea NOUN NN Number=Sing 24 compound _ _ 24 pink pink NOUN NN Number=Sing 21 obj _ _ 25 , , PUNCT , _ 37 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=27:punct 26 and and CCONJ CC _ 27 cc _ _ 27 penguins penguin NOUN NNS Number=Plur 37 nsubj _ _ 28 , , PUNCT , _ 29 punct _ _ 29 seals seal NOUN NNS Number=Plur 27 conj _ _ 30 , , PUNCT , _ 31 punct _ _ 31 fish fish NOUN NNS Number=Plur 27 conj _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=27:conj|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing 32 and and CCONJ CC _ 35 cc _ _ 33 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 35 det _ _ 34 biggest big ADJ JJS Degree=Sup 35 amod _ _ 35 whales whale NOUN NNS Number=Plur 27 conj _ _ 36 all all ADV RB _ 37 advmod _ _ 37 eat eat VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 conj _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=4:conj|HaikuPos=VERB:VB:VerbForm=Inf 38 them they PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 37 obj _ _ 39 . . PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **depend** | present | everything | | | there | | on krill small like animals | vn rely-70 «NP V PP.theme S\_ING»: agent=Agent on krill=Theme | | 2 | **swarm** | present | small like animals | | | such numbers | | | vn swarm-47.5.1-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in number=Location | | 3 | **colour** | can | animals *= animal* | the sea pink | | | | | tree rules | | 4 | **eat** | present | penguins and seals and fish and the biggest whales | animals *= animal* | | | | all *property* | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:170-antarctica-emperor-huddles-krill-clear-blooded-fish-and-stone-stealing-penguins.lesson:1`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Antarctica: emperor huddles, krill, cl…, 0](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/170-antarctica-emperor-huddles-krill-clear-blooded-fish-and-stone-stealing-penguins/0/) - next →: [Antarctica: emperor huddles, krill, cl…, 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/170-antarctica-emperor-huddles-krill-clear-blooded-fish-and-stone-stealing-penguins/2/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/170-antarctica-emperor-huddles-krill-clear-blooded-fish-and-stone-stealing-penguins/)