---
title: Walk on a white tropical beach and much of the sand under your feet… — Coral reef builders: polyps, bleaching, sand fro… · tree and pragmatics
description: Walk on a white tropical beach and much of the sand under your feet may have passed through a parrotfish, which crunches coral with its beak and poops out fine sand. Who acts: you, parrotfish. A sentence of the lesson «Coral reef builders: polyps, bleaching, sand from parrotfish and giant clams» of 
---

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# Coral reef builders: polyps, bleaching, sand from parrotfish and giant clams, sentence 3

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Walk on a white tropical beach and much of the sand under your feet may have passed through a parrotfish, which crunches coral with its beak and poops out fine sand.

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**Who acts:** you, parrotfish · **What happens:** walk, pass, crunch, poop out · **To what, where:** white tropical beach, parrotfish, coral, fine sand

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Coral reef builders: polyps, bleaching, sand from parrotfish and giant clams» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, parrotfish), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:172-coral-reef-builders-polyps-bleaching-sand-from-parrotfish-and-giant-clams.lesson:3
# text = Walk on a white tropical beach and much of the sand under your feet may have passed through a parrotfish, which crunches coral with its beak and poops out fine sand.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 172-coral-reef-builders-polyps-bleaching-sand-from-parrotfish-and-giant-clams.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1
1	Walk	walk	VERB	VB	Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
2	on	on	ADP	IN	_	6	case	_	_
3	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
4	white	white	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
5	tropical	tropical	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	amod	_	_
6	beach	beach	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	1	obl	_	_
7	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	8	cc	_	_
8	much	much	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	6	conj	_	_
9	of	of	ADP	IN	_	11	case	_	_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	sand	sand	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	8	nmod	_	_
12	under	under	ADP	IN	_	14	case	_	_
13	your	your	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Person=2|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	14	nmod:poss	_	_
14	feet	foot	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	nmod	_	_
15	may	may	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	17	aux	_	_
16	have	have	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	17	aux	_	_
17	passed	pass	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	1	conj	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=1:advcl
18	through	through	ADP	IN	_	20	case	_	_
19	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	20	det	_	_
20	parrotfish	parrotfish	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	obl	_	_
21	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	23	punct	_	_
22	which	which	PRON	WDT	PronType=Rel	23	nsubj	_	_
23	crunches	crunch	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	20	acl:relcl	_	_
24	coral	coral	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	obj	_	_
25	with	with	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
26	its	its	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	27	nmod:poss	_	_
27	beak	beak	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	obl	_	_
28	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	29	cc	_	_
29	poops	poop	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	23	conj	_	_
30	out	out	ADP	RP	_	29	compound:prt	_	_
31	fine	fine	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	32	amod	_	_
32	sand	sand	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	29	obj	_	_
33	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	1	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **walk** | imperative | you *not said here* |  |  | a white tropical beach |  |  | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on beach=Trajectory |
| 2 | **pass** | may · perfect | you *not said here* |  |  | a parrotfish |  |  | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme through parrotfish=Location |
| 3 | **crunch** | present | a parrotfish | coral |  |  |  | with coral's beak | vn carve-21.2-1 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent coral=Patient with beak=Instrument |
| 4 | **poop out** | present | a parrotfish *not said here* | fine sand |  |  |  |  | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:172-coral-reef-builders-polyps-bleaching-sand-from-parrotfish-and-giant-clams.lesson:3`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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- ← previous: [Coral reef builders: polyps, bleaching…, 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/172-coral-reef-builders-polyps-bleaching-sand-from-parrotfish-and-giant-clams/2/)
- next →: [Coral reef builders: polyps, bleaching…, 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/172-coral-reef-builders-polyps-bleaching-sand-from-parrotfish-and-giant-clams/4/)
- ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/172-coral-reef-builders-polyps-bleaching-sand-from-parrotfish-and-giant-clams/)

