--- title: Real lion life is less royal and more teamwork: lionesses do most of… — The lion: why people call it «king of the beasts… · tree and pragmatics description: Real lion life is less royal and more teamwork: lionesses do most of the hunting together, the males guard the land, and everyone sleeps up to about 20 hours a day. Who acts: Real lion life, lionesses, males, everyone. A sentence of the lesson «The lion: why people call it «king of the beasts»; prid --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/18-the-lion-king-of-the-beasts/3/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Biology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/) / [The lion: why people call it «king of…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/18-the-lion-king-of-the-beasts/) / 3 # The lion: why people call it «king of the beasts»; prides and roars, sentence 3 Real lion life is less royal and more teamwork: lionesses do most of the hunting together, the males guard the land, and everyone sleeps up to about 20 hours a day. **Who acts:** Real lion life, lionesses, males, everyone · **What happens:** be, do, guard, sleep · **To what, where:** most, land This is a sentence of the lesson «The lion: why people call it «king of the beasts»; prides and roars» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Real lion life, lionesses, males, everyone), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:biology:018-the-lion-king-of-the-beasts.lesson:3 # text = Real lion life is less royal and more teamwork: lionesses do most of the hunting together, the males guard the land, and everyone sleeps up to about 20 hours a day. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = biology # lesson = 018-the-lion-king-of-the-beasts.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1 1 Real real ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 3 amod _ _ 2 lion lion NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 compound _ _ 3 life life NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 nsubj _ _ 4 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 6 cop _ _ 5 less less ADV RBR Degree=Cmp 6 advmod _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=6:amod|HaikuPos=ADJ:JJR:Degree=Cmp 6 royal royal ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 0 root _ _ 7 and and CCONJ CC _ 9 cc _ _ 8 more more ADJ JJR Degree=Cmp 9 amod _ _ 9 teamwork teamwork NOUN NN Number=Sing 6 conj _ _ 10 : : PUNCT : _ 12 punct _ _ 11 lionesses lioness NOUN NNS Number=Plur 12 nsubj _ _ 12 do do VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 6 parataxis _ _ 13 most most ADJ JJS Degree=Sup 12 obj _ _ 14 of of ADP IN _ 16 case _ _ 15 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 16 det _ _ 16 hunting hunting NOUN NN Number=Sing 13 nmod _ _ 17 together together ADV RB _ 12 advmod _ _ 18 , , PUNCT , _ 21 punct _ _ 19 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 20 det _ _ 20 males male NOUN NNS Number=Plur 21 nsubj _ _ 21 guard guard VERB VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 12 parataxis _ _ 22 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 23 det _ _ 23 land land NOUN NN Number=Sing 21 obj _ _ 24 , , PUNCT , _ 27 punct _ _ 25 and and CCONJ CC _ 27 cc _ _ 26 everyone everyone PRON NN Number=Sing|PronType=Tot 27 nsubj _ _ 27 sleeps sleep VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 12 conj _ _ 28 up up ADV RB _ 32 advmod _ _ 29 to to ADP IN _ 32 case _ _ 30 about about ADV RB _ 31 advmod _ _ 31 20 20 NUM CD NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card 32 nummod _ _ 32 hours hour NOUN NNS Number=Plur 27 obl _ _ 33 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 34 det _ _ 34 day day NOUN NN Number=Sing 32 nmod _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=27:obl:unmarked 35 . . PUNCT . _ 6 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **is** | present | Real lion life | | | | | less, royal *property* | tree rules | | 2 | **do** | present | lionesses | most of the hunting | | | | together *property* | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent most=Eventuality | | 3 | **guard** | present | the males | the land | | | | | vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent land=Beneficiary | | 4 | **sleep** | present | everyone | | | | hour | | vn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:018-the-lion-king-of-the-beasts.lesson:3`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [The lion: why people call it «king of…, 2](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/18-the-lion-king-of-the-beasts/2/) - next →: [The lion: why people call it «king of…, 4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/18-the-lion-king-of-the-beasts/4/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/18-the-lion-king-of-the-beasts/)