---
title: Island foxes on California's Channel Islands are about the size of a… — Strange islands: Komodo dragons, the dodo, red c… · tree and pragmatics
description: Island foxes on California's Channel Islands are about the size of a house cat; they were saved from near extinction partly by moving golden eagles away. Who acts: Island foxes. A sentence of the lesson «Strange islands: Komodo dragons, the dodo, red crabs, kakapos, giants and dwarfs» of the biology
---

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# Strange islands: Komodo dragons, the dodo, red crabs, kakapos, giants and dwarfs, sentence 16

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Island foxes on California's Channel Islands are about the size of a house cat; they were saved from near extinction partly by moving golden eagles away.

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**Who acts:** Island foxes · **What happens:** be, save, move away · **To what, where:** size, foxes, near extinction, golden eagles

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Strange islands: Komodo dragons, the dodo, red crabs, kakapos, giants and dwarfs» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Island foxes), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:181-strange-islands-komodo-dragons-the-dodo-red-crabs-kakapos-giants-and-dwarfs.lesson:16
# text = Island foxes on California's Channel Islands are about the size of a house cat; they were saved from near extinction partly by moving golden eagles away.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 181-strange-islands-komodo-dragons-the-dodo-red-crabs-kakapos-giants-and-dwarfs.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2
1	Island	island	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	2	compound	_	_
2	foxes	fox	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	11	nsubj	_	_
3	on	on	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
4	California	California	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	nmod:poss	_	_
5	's	's	PART	POS	_	4	case	_	_
6	Channel	Channel	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	7	compound	_	_
7	Islands	Island	PROPN	NNPS	Number=Plur	2	nmod	_	_
8	are	be	AUX	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	11	cop	_	_
9	about	about	ADV	RB	_	11	advmod	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=11:case|HaikuPos=ADP:IN:_
10	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	11	det	_	_
11	size	size	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
12	of	of	ADP	IN	_	15	case	_	_
13	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	15	det	_	_
14	house	house	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	15	compound	_	_
15	cat	cat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	11	nmod	_	_
16	;	;	PUNCT	,	_	19	punct	_	_
17	they	they	PRON	PRP	Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs	19	nsubj	_	_
18	were	be	AUX	VBD	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin	19	aux:pass	_	_
19	saved	save	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	11	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=11:conj
20	from	from	ADP	IN	_	22	case	_	_
21	near	near	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	22	amod	_	_
22	extinction	extinction	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	19	obl	_	_
23	partly	partly	ADV	RB	_	19	advmod	_	_
24	by	by	SCONJ	IN	_	25	mark	_	_
25	moving	move	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	19	advcl	_	_
26	golden	golden	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	27	amod	_	_
27	eagles	eagle	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	25	obj	_	_
28	away	away	ADV	RB	_	25	advmod	_	_
29	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	11	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | Island foxes on California's Channel Islands | the size |  |  |  | of a house cat; about *property* | tree rules |
| 2 | **save** | past · passive |  | foxes *= fox* |  | near extinction |  | partly *property* | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: subject=Theme from extinction=Source |
| 3 | **move away** | gerund |  | golden eagles |  |  |  | away *property* | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V ADJ.result»: agent=Theme eagle=Result |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:181-strange-islands-komodo-dragons-the-dodo-red-crabs-kakapos-giants-and-dwarfs.lesson:16`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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