---
title: Desert animals solve it in clever ways: some drink fog, some get all… — Deserts of the world: fennec foxes, fog-drinking… · tree and pragmatics
description: Desert animals solve it in clever ways: some drink fog, some get all their water from food, some hide in burrows by day and come out at night. Who acts: Desert animals, some. A sentence of the lesson «Deserts of the world: fennec foxes, fog-drinking beetles, camels and silver ants» of the biology co
---

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# Deserts of the world: fennec foxes, fog-drinking beetles, camels and silver ants, sentence 1

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Desert animals solve it in clever ways: some drink fog, some get all their water from food, some hide in burrows by day and come out at night.

<!-- .vintro -->
**Who acts:** Desert animals, some · **What happens:** solve, drink, get, hide, come out · **To what, where:** desert, clever ways, fog, water, food, burrows

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «Deserts of the world: fennec foxes, fog-drinking beetles, camels and silver ants» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Desert animals, some), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:182-deserts-of-the-world-fennec-foxes-fog-drinking-beetles-camels-and-silver-ants.lesson:1
# text = Desert animals solve it in clever ways: some drink fog, some get all their water from food, some hide in burrows by day and come out at night.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 182-deserts-of-the-world-fennec-foxes-fog-drinking-beetles-camels-and-silver-ants.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×3
1	Desert	desert	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	2	amod	_	_
2	animals	animal	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	nsubj	_	_
3	solve	solve	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
4	it	it	PRON	PRP	Case=Acc|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs	3	obj	_	_
5	in	in	ADP	IN	_	7	case	_	_
6	clever	clever	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	7	amod	_	_
7	ways	way	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	3	obl	_	_
8	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	11	punct	_	_
9	some	some	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	10	nsubj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=10:nsubj|HaikuPos=PRON:DT:PronType=Ind
10	drink	drink	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	3	parataxis	_	_
11	fog	fog	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	10	obj	_	_
12	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=17:punct
13	some	some	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	14	nsubj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=14:nsubj|HaikuPos=PRON:DT:PronType=Ind
14	get	get	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	10	conj	_	_
15	all	all	DET	PDT	PronType=Tot	17	det:predet	_	_
16	their	their	PRON	PRP$	Case=Gen|Number=Plur|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs	17	nmod:poss	_	_
17	water	water	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obj	_	_
18	from	from	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
19	food	food	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=17:nmod
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	22	punct	_	_
21	some	some	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	22	nsubj	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=22:nsubj|HaikuPos=PRON:DT:PronType=Ind
22	hide	hide	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	10	conj	_	_
23	in	in	ADP	IN	_	24	case	_	_
24	burrows	burrow	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	22	obl	_	_
25	by	by	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
26	day	day	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	22	obl	_	_
27	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	28	cc	_	_
28	come	come	VERB	VBP	Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	22	conj	_	_
29	out	out	ADV	RB	_	28	advmod	_	_
30	at	at	ADP	IN	_	31	case	_	_
31	night	night	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	28	obl	_	_
32	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	3	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **solve** | present | Desert animals | desert |  | clever ways |  |  | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic |
| 2 | **drink** | present | some | fog |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fog=Patient |
| 3 | **get** | present | some | animals's water |  | food |  |  | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent water=Theme from food=Source |
| 4 | **hide** | present | some |  |  | burrows | day |  | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in burrow=Location |
| 5 | **come out** | present | some *not said here* |  |  |  | night | out *property* | vn become-109.1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:182-deserts-of-the-world-fennec-foxes-fog-drinking-beetles-camels-and-silver-ants.lesson:1`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×3. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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