---
title: The Himalayan jumping spider lives over six thousand metres above se… — Mountains of the world: snow leopards, high-flyi… · tree and pragmatics
description: The Himalayan jumping spider lives over six thousand metres above sea level, higher than almost any other animal, eating insects blown up by the wind. Who acts: Himalayan jumping spider. A sentence of the lesson «Mountains of the world: snow leopards, high-flying geese, condors and Everest spiders» 
---

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# Mountains of the world: snow leopards, high-flying geese, condors and Everest spiders, sentence 9

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The Himalayan jumping spider lives over six thousand metres above sea level, higher than almost any other animal, eating insects blown up by the wind.

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**Who acts:** Himalayan jumping spider · **What happens:** jump, live, eat, blow up · **To what, where:** thousand metres, sea level, insects

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This is a sentence of the lesson «Mountains of the world: snow leopards, high-flying geese, condors and Everest spiders» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Himalayan jumping spider), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:183-mountains-of-the-world-snow-leopards-high-flying-geese-condors-and-everest-spiders.lesson:9
# text = The Himalayan jumping spider lives over six thousand metres above sea level, higher than almost any other animal, eating insects blown up by the wind.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 183-mountains-of-the-world-snow-leopards-high-flying-geese-condors-and-everest-spiders.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	4	det	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=2:det
2	Himalayan	himalayan	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	4	amod	_	_
3	jumping	jump	VERB	VBG	VerbForm=Ger	4	amod	_	_
4	spider	spider	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	nsubj	_	_
5	lives	live	VERB	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	0	root	_	_
6	over	over	ADV	RB	_	8	advmod	_	_
7	six	six	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	8	compound	_	_
8	thousand	thousand	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	9	nummod	_	_
9	metres	metre	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	5	obl:unmarked	_	_
10	above	above	ADP	IN	_	12	case	_	_
11	sea	sea	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	compound	_	_
12	level	level	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	5	obl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=9:nmod
13	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	14	punct	_	_
14	higher	high	ADJ	JJR	Degree=Cmp	5	parataxis	_	_
15	than	than	ADP	IN	_	19	case	_	_
16	almost	almost	ADV	RB	_	19	advmod	_	_
17	any	any	DET	DT	PronType=Ind	19	det	_	_
18	other	other	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	19	amod	_	_
19	animal	animal	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	14	obl	_	_
20	,	,	PUNCT	,	_	21	punct	_	_
21	eating	eat	VERB	VBG	Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part	5	advcl	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=14:conj
22	insects	insect	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	21	obj	_	_
23	blown	blow	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	22	acl	_	_
24	up	up	ADP	RP	_	23	compound:prt	_	_
25	by	by	ADP	IN	_	27	case	_	_
26	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	27	det	_	_
27	wind	wind	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	23	obl	_	_
28	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	5	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **jump** | gerund |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 2 | **live** | present | the Himalayan jumping spider | thousand metres |  | sea level |  |  | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme above level=Location |
| 3 | **eat** | gerund | the Himalayan jumping spider *not said here* | insects |  |  |  |  | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent insect=Patient |
| 4 | **blow up** | participle |  | insects *not said here* |  |  |  | by the wind | vn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:183-mountains-of-the-world-snow-leopards-high-flying-geese-condors-and-everest-spiders.lesson:9`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

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