---
title: The tiger is the biggest cat on Earth: a huge Amur or Bengal male ca… — The tiger: the biggest and strongest cat, a soli… · tree and pragmatics
description: The tiger is the biggest cat on Earth: a huge Amur or Bengal male can weigh about as much as three or four grown men and be about 3 metres long from nose to tail tip. Who acts: tiger, Amur. A sentence of the lesson «The tiger: the biggest and strongest cat, a solitary and cunning hunter» of the biol
---

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# The tiger: the biggest and strongest cat, a solitary and cunning hunter, sentence 0

<!-- .ven lang=en -->
The tiger is the biggest cat on Earth: a huge Amur or Bengal male can weigh about as much as three or four grown men and be about 3 metres long from nose to tail tip.

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**Who acts:** tiger, Amur · **What happens:** be, weigh, grow · **To what, where:** biggest cat, Earth, much, nose

<!-- .vabout -->
This is a sentence of the lesson «The tiger: the biggest and strongest cat, a solitary and cunning hunter» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (tiger, Amur), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

## The tree {#tree}

```conllu
# sent_id = school:biology:019-the-tiger.lesson:0
# text = The tiger is the biggest cat on Earth: a huge Amur or Bengal male can weigh about as much as three or four grown men and be about 3 metres long from nose to tail tip.
# source = school lesson (ours)
# course = biology
# lesson = 019-the-tiger.lesson
# annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×3
1	The	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	2	det	_	_
2	tiger	tiger	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	6	nsubj	_	_
3	is	be	AUX	VBZ	Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin	6	cop	_	_
4	the	the	DET	DT	Definite=Def|PronType=Art	6	det	_	_
5	biggest	big	ADJ	JJS	Degree=Sup	6	amod	_	_
6	cat	cat	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	0	root	_	_
7	on	on	ADP	IN	_	8	case	_	_
8	Earth	Earth	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	6	nmod	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=6:nmod|HaikuPos=NOUN:NN:Number=Sing
9	:	:	PUNCT	:	_	17	punct	_	_
10	a	a	DET	DT	Definite=Ind|PronType=Art	15	det	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=12:det
11	huge	huge	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	15	amod	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=12:amod
12	Amur	amur	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	17	nsubj	_	_
13	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	15	cc	_	_
14	Bengal	Bengal	PROPN	NNP	Number=Sing	12	conj	_	Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=15:compound
15	male	male	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	12	conj	_	_
16	can	can	AUX	MD	VerbForm=Fin	17	aux	_	_
17	weigh	weigh	VERB	VB	VerbForm=Inf	6	parataxis	_	Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=6:acl:relcl
18	about	about	ADV	RB	_	20	advmod	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=20:advmod|HaikuPos=ADP:IN:_
19	as	as	ADV	RB	_	20	advmod	_	_
20	much	much	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	obj	_	_
21	as	as	ADP	IN	_	26	case	_	_
22	three	three	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	26	nummod	_	_
23	or	or	CCONJ	CC	_	24	cc	_	_
24	four	four	NUM	CD	NumForm=Word|NumType=Card	22	conj	_	_
25	grown	grow	VERB	VBN	Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass	26	amod	_	Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=26:amod|HaikuPos=ADJ:JJ:Degree=Pos
26	men	man	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	20	obl	_	_
27	and	and	CCONJ	CC	_	32	cc	_	_
28	be	be	AUX	VB	VerbForm=Inf	32	cop	_	_
29	about	about	ADV	RB	_	30	advmod	_	_
30	3	3	NUM	CD	NumForm=Digit|NumType=Card	31	nummod	_	_
31	metres	metre	NOUN	NNS	Number=Plur	32	obl:unmarked	_	_
32	long	long	ADJ	JJ	Degree=Pos	17	conj	_	_
33	from	from	ADP	IN	_	34	case	_	_
34	nose	nose	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	32	obl	_	_
35	to	to	ADP	IN	_	37	case	_	_
36	tail	tail	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	37	compound	_	_
37	tip	tip	NOUN	NN	Number=Sing	34	nmod	_	_
38	.	.	PUNCT	.	_	6	punct	_	_
```

## Pragmatics {#pragmatics}

<!-- .note -->
No stored speech act for this sentence.

<!-- .fr -->
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- |
| 1 | **is a** | present | the tiger | the biggest cat |  | Earth |  |  | tree rules |
| 2 | **weigh** | can | Amur and Bengal or a huge male | much |  |  |  |  | vn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme much=Value |
| 3 | **grow** | participle |  |  |  |  |  |  | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
| 4 | **is** | infinitive | Amur and Bengal or a huge male *not said here* |  |  | nose to tail tip |  | 3 metres *obl:unmarked*; long *property* | tree rules |

<!-- .note -->
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

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**Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:019-the-tiger.lesson:0`.

**The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×3. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/).

<!-- /div -->

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