--- title: People once thought giant squids were sea monsters, and the kraken s… — Strange discoveries: living fossils, hidden apes… · tree and pragmatics description: People once thought giant squids were sea monsters, and the kraken stories may have come from them, but they are real deep-sea animals. Who acts: People, giant squids, stories. A sentence of the lesson «Strange discoveries: living fossils, hidden apes and animals found in drawers» of the biology cou --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/190-strange-discoveries-living-fossils-hidden-apes-and-animals-found-in-drawers/10/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Biology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/) / [Strange discoveries: living fossils, h…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/190-strange-discoveries-living-fossils-hidden-apes-and-animals-found-in-drawers/) / 10 # Strange discoveries: living fossils, hidden apes and animals found in drawers, sentence 10 People once thought giant squids were sea monsters, and the kraken stories may have come from them, but they are real deep-sea animals. **Who acts:** People, giant squids, stories · **What happens:** think, be, come · **To what, where:** sea monsters, kraken stories, real sea animals · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Strange discoveries: living fossils, hidden apes and animals found in drawers» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (People, giant squids, stories), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:biology:190-strange-discoveries-living-fossils-hidden-apes-and-animals-found-in-drawers.lesson:10 # text = People once thought giant squids were sea monsters, and the kraken stories may have come from them, but they are real deep-sea animals. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = biology # lesson = 190-strange-discoveries-living-fossils-hidden-apes-and-animals-found-in-drawers.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1 1 People people NOUN NNS Number=Plur 3 nsubj _ _ 2 once once ADV RB NumForm=Word|NumType=Mult 3 advmod _ _ 3 thought think VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 4 giant giant ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 5 amod _ _ 5 squids squid NOUN NNS Number=Plur 8 nsubj _ _ 6 were be AUX VBD Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 8 cop _ _ 7 sea sea ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 8 compound _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=8:amod 8 monsters monster NOUN NNS Number=Plur 3 ccomp _ _ 9 , , PUNCT , _ 16 punct _ _ 10 and and CCONJ CC _ 16 cc _ _ 11 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 13 det _ _ 12 kraken kraken NOUN NN Number=Sing 13 compound _ _ 13 stories story NOUN NNS Number=Plur 16 nsubj:pass _ _ 14 may may AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 16 aux _ _ 15 have have AUX VB VerbForm=Inf 16 aux _ _ 16 come come VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 3 conj _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=8:conj 17 from from ADP IN _ 18 case _ _ 18 them they PRON PRP Case=Acc|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 16 obl _ _ 19 , , PUNCT , _ 27 punct _ _ 20 but but CCONJ CC _ 27 cc _ _ 21 they they PRON PRP Case=Nom|Number=Plur|Person=3|PronType=Prs 27 nsubj _ _ 22 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 27 cop _ _ 23 real real ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 27 amod _ _ 24 deep deep ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 26 amod _ _ 25 - - PUNCT HYPH _ 24 punct _ _ 26 sea sea NOUN NN Number=Sing 27 compound _ _ 27 animals animal NOUN NNS Number=Plur 3 conj _ _ 28 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **think** *speech: other* | past | People | | | | | once *property* | vn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 2 | **is a** | past | giant squids | sea monsters | | | | | tree rules | | 3 | **come** | may · perfect · passive | | the kraken stories | | | | from squids *= squid* | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme | | 4 | **is a** | present | stories *= story* | real sea animals | | | | | tree rules | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:190-strange-discoveries-living-fossils-hidden-apes-and-animals-found-in-drawers.lesson:10`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Strange discoveries: living fossils, h…, 9](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/190-strange-discoveries-living-fossils-hidden-apes-and-animals-found-in-drawers/9/) - next →: [Strange discoveries: living fossils, h…, 11](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/190-strange-discoveries-living-fossils-hidden-apes-and-animals-found-in-drawers/11/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/190-strange-discoveries-living-fossils-hidden-apes-and-animals-found-in-drawers/)