--- title: Cutting an earthworm in half does not make two worms; sometimes the… — Myths and cartoons put right: Tom and Jerry, ele… · tree and pragmatics description: Cutting an earthworm in half does not make two worms; sometimes the front part regrows a tail, but the back part usually dies, while some flatworms can regrow from many small pieces. Who acts: Cutting, front part, back part, flatworms. A sentence of the lesson «Myths and cartoons put right: Tom and --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/191-myths-and-cartoons-put-right/15/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Biology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/) / [Myths and cartoons put right: Tom and…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/191-myths-and-cartoons-put-right/) / 15 # Myths and cartoons put right: Tom and Jerry, elephants and mice, ostriches and more, sentence 15 Cutting an earthworm in half does not make two worms; sometimes the front part regrows a tail, but the back part usually dies, while some flatworms can regrow from many small pieces. **Who acts:** Cutting, front part, back part, flatworms · **What happens:** cut, not make, regrow, die · **To what, where:** earthworm, half, two worms, tail, many small pieces This is a sentence of the lesson «Myths and cartoons put right: Tom and Jerry, elephants and mice, ostriches and more» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Cutting, front part, back part, flatworms), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:biology:191-myths-and-cartoons-put-right.lesson:15 # text = Cutting an earthworm in half does not make two worms; sometimes the front part regrows a tail, but the back part usually dies, while some flatworms can regrow from many small pieces. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = biology # lesson = 191-myths-and-cartoons-put-right.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1 1 Cutting cut VERB VBG VerbForm=Ger 8 csubj _ _ 2 an a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 3 det _ _ 3 earthworm earthworm NOUN NN Number=Sing 1 obj _ _ 4 in in ADP IN _ 5 case _ _ 5 half half NOUN NN Number=Sing|NumForm=Word|NumType=Frac 1 obl _ _ 6 does do AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 8 aux _ _ 7 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 8 advmod _ _ 8 make make VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 0 root _ _ 9 two two NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 10 nummod _ _ 10 worms worm NOUN NNS Number=Plur 8 obj _ _ 11 ; ; PUNCT , _ 16 punct _ _ 12 sometimes sometimes ADV RB PronType=Ind 16 advmod _ _ 13 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 15 det _ _ 14 front front ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 15 amod _ _ 15 part part NOUN NN Number=Sing 16 nsubj _ _ 16 regrows regrow VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 8 parataxis _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=8:advcl 17 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 18 det _ _ 18 tail tail NOUN NN Number=Sing 16 obj _ _ 19 , , PUNCT , _ 25 punct _ _ 20 but but CCONJ CC _ 25 cc _ _ 21 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 23 det _ _ 22 back back NOUN NN Number=Sing 23 compound _ _ 23 part part NOUN NN Number=Sing 25 nsubj _ _ 24 usually usually ADV RB _ 25 advmod _ _ 25 dies die VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 16 conj _ _ 26 , , PUNCT , _ 31 punct _ _ 27 while while SCONJ IN _ 31 mark _ _ 28 some some DET DT PronType=Ind 29 det _ _ 29 flatworms flatworm NOUN NNS Number=Plur 31 nsubj _ _ 30 can can AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 31 aux _ _ 31 regrow regrow VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 25 advcl _ Agree=R5-strong|Haiku=8:conj 32 from from ADP IN _ 35 case _ _ 33 many many ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 35 amod _ _ 34 small small ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 35 amod _ _ 35 pieces piece NOUN NNS Number=Plur 31 obl _ _ 36 . . PUNCT . _ 8 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **cut** | gerund | | a earthworm | | half | | | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset earthworm=Product | | 2 | **not** **make** | present · do-support | Cutting | two worms | | | | | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset worm=Product | | 3 | **regrow** | present | the front part | a tail | | | | sometimes *property* | tree rules | | 4 | **die** | present | the back part | | | | | usually *property* | vn calibratable\_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | | 5 | **regrow** | can | some flatworms | | | many small pieces | | | tree rules | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:191-myths-and-cartoons-put-right.lesson:15`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Myths and cartoons put right: Tom and…, 14](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/191-myths-and-cartoons-put-right/14/) - next →: [Myths and cartoons put right: Tom and…, 16](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/191-myths-and-cartoons-put-right/16/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/191-myths-and-cartoons-put-right/)