--- title: A puppy jumps up at visitors because jumping got attention before, a… — Training a dog with rewards and patience · tree and pragmatics description: A puppy jumps up at visitors because jumping got attention before, and even shouting can be a reward, because it is still attention; turning away and rewarding four paws on the floor works better. Who acts: puppy, turning. A sentence of the lesson «Training a dog with rewards and patience» of the bi --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/195-training-a-dog-with-rewards-and-patience/7/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Biology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/) / [Training a dog with rewards and patience](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/195-training-a-dog-with-rewards-and-patience/) / 7 # Training a dog with rewards and patience, sentence 7 A puppy jumps up at visitors because jumping got attention before, and even shouting can be a reward, because it is still attention; turning away and rewarding four paws on the floor works better. **Who acts:** puppy, turning · **What happens:** jump up, jump, get, shout, be, turn away · **To what, where:** attention, reward, four paws, floor This is a sentence of the lesson «Training a dog with rewards and patience» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (puppy, turning), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:biology:195-training-a-dog-with-rewards-and-patience.lesson:7 # text = A puppy jumps up at visitors because jumping got attention before, and even shouting can be a reward, because it is still attention; turning away and rewarding four paws on the floor works better. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = biology # lesson = 195-training-a-dog-with-rewards-and-patience.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1 1 A a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 2 det _ _ 2 puppy puppy NOUN NN Number=Sing 3 nsubj _ _ 3 jumps jump VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 0 root _ _ 4 up up ADP RP _ 3 compound:prt _ _ 5 at at ADP IN _ 6 case _ _ 6 visitors visitor NOUN NNS Number=Plur 3 obl _ _ 7 because because SCONJ IN _ 9 mark _ _ 8 jumping jump VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 9 nsubj _ _ 9 got get VERB VBD Mood=Ind|Tense=Past|VerbForm=Fin 3 advcl _ _ 10 attention attention NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 obj _ _ 11 before before ADV RB _ 9 advmod _ _ 12 , , PUNCT , _ 19 punct _ Agree=R2-punct-next|Haiku=9:punct 13 and and CCONJ CC _ 19 cc _ _ 14 even even ADV RB _ 15 advmod _ _ 15 shouting shout VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 19 nsubj _ _ 16 can can AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 19 aux _ _ 17 be be AUX VB VerbForm=Inf 19 cop _ _ 18 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 19 det _ _ 19 reward reward NOUN NN Number=Sing 9 conj _ _ 20 , , PUNCT , _ 25 punct _ _ 21 because because SCONJ IN _ 25 mark _ _ 22 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 25 nsubj _ _ 23 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 25 cop _ _ 24 still still ADV RB _ 25 advmod _ _ 25 attention attention NOUN NN Number=Sing 19 advcl _ _ 26 ; ; PUNCT , _ 27 punct _ _ 27 turning turn VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 36 csubj _ Agree=R7-rel-agree|Haiku=36:nsubj 28 away away ADV RB _ 27 advmod _ _ 29 and and CCONJ CC _ 30 cc _ _ 30 rewarding reward VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 27 conj _ _ 31 four four NUM CD NumForm=Word|NumType=Card 32 nummod _ _ 32 paws paw NOUN NNS Number=Plur 30 obj _ _ 33 on on ADP IN _ 35 case _ Agree=R8-pos-agree|Haiku=35:case|HaikuPos=SCONJ:IN:_ 34 the the DET DT Definite=Def|PronType=Art 35 det _ _ 35 floor floor NOUN NN Number=Sing 30 obl _ _ 36 works work VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 3 parataxis _ _ 37 better well ADV RBR Degree=Cmp 36 advmod _ _ 38 . . PUNCT . _ 3 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} - form: statement - act: assert - voice: narrator - polarity: none - teacher: kept the draft | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **jump up** | present | a puppy | | | | | at visitors | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at visitor=Trajectory | | 2 | **jump** | gerund | | | | | | | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | | 3 | **get** | past | | attention | | | | before *property* | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer attention=Stimulus | | 4 | **shout** *speech: express* | gerund | | | | | | | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | | 5 | **is a** | can | | a reward | | | | | tree rules | | 6 | **is a** | present | puppy | attention | | | still | | tree rules | | 7 | **turn away** | gerund | | | | | | away *property* | vn banish-10.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | | 8 | **reward** | gerund | | four paws | | the floor | | | vn equip-13.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent paw=Recipient | | 9 | **work** | present | turning | | | | | well *property* | vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:195-training-a-dog-with-rewards-and-patience.lesson:7`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Training a dog with rewards and patience, 6](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/195-training-a-dog-with-rewards-and-patience/6/) - next →: [Training a dog with rewards and patience, 8](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/195-training-a-dog-with-rewards-and-patience/8/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/195-training-a-dog-with-rewards-and-patience/)