--- title: Working dogs are trained for months or years, and a dog wearing a ja… — Working dogs: guide, sniffer, sheep, rescue and… · tree and pragmatics description: Working dogs are trained for months or years, and a dog wearing a jacket that says «do not distract» is busy; stroking or calling it could put its owner in danger. Who acts: dog, jacket. A sentence of the lesson «Working dogs: guide, sniffer, sheep, rescue and helper dogs» of the biology course of M --- [Mova](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) · [this page in HTML](https://mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/196-working-dogs-guide-sniffer-sheep-rescue-and-helper-dogs/4/) [home](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/) / [corpora](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/) / [school](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/) / [Biology](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/) / [Working dogs: guide, sniffer, sheep, r…](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/196-working-dogs-guide-sniffer-sheep-rescue-and-helper-dogs/) / 4 # Working dogs: guide, sniffer, sheep, rescue and helper dogs, sentence 4 Working dogs are trained for months or years, and a dog wearing a jacket that says «do not distract» is busy; stroking or calling it could put its owner in danger. **Who acts:** dog, jacket · **What happens:** train, wear, say, not distract, be, stroke · **To what, where:** Working dogs, jacket, owner, danger · **Speech:** someone speaks here This is a sentence of the lesson «Working dogs: guide, sniffer, sheep, rescue and helper dogs» of the biology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (dog, jacket), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree. ## The tree {#tree} ```conllu # sent_id = school:biology:196-working-dogs-guide-sniffer-sheep-rescue-and-helper-dogs.lesson:4 # text = Working dogs are trained for months or years, and a dog wearing a jacket that says «do not distract» is busy; stroking or calling it could put its owner in danger. # source = school lesson (ours) # course = biology # lesson = 196-working-dogs-guide-sniffer-sheep-rescue-and-helper-dogs.lesson # annotation = Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1 1 Working work ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 2 amod _ _ 2 dogs dog NOUN NNS Number=Plur 4 nsubj:pass _ _ 3 are be AUX VBP Mood=Ind|Number=Plur|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 4 aux:pass _ _ 4 trained train VERB VBN Tense=Past|VerbForm=Part|Voice=Pass 0 root _ _ 5 for for ADP IN _ 6 case _ _ 6 months month NOUN NNS Number=Plur 4 obl _ _ 7 or or CCONJ CC _ 8 cc _ _ 8 years year NOUN NNS Number=Plur 6 conj _ _ 9 , , PUNCT , _ 13 punct _ _ 10 and and CCONJ CC _ 13 cc _ _ 11 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 12 det _ _ 12 dog dog NOUN NN Number=Sing 13 nsubj _ _ 13 wearing wear VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 4 advcl _ _ 14 a a DET DT Definite=Ind|PronType=Art 15 det _ _ 15 jacket jacket NOUN NN Number=Sing 13 obj _ _ 16 that that PRON WDT PronType=Rel 17 nsubj _ _ 17 says say VERB VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 15 acl:relcl _ _ 18 « « PUNCT `` _ 21 punct _ _ 19 do do AUX VB Mood=Imp|VerbForm=Fin 21 aux _ _ 20 not not PART RB Polarity=Neg 21 advmod _ _ 21 distract distract VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 17 ccomp _ _ 22 » » PUNCT '' _ 21 punct _ Agree=R6-punct-agree|Haiku=24:punct 23 is be AUX VBZ Mood=Ind|Number=Sing|Person=3|Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Fin 24 cop _ _ 24 busy busy ADJ JJ Degree=Pos 21 ccomp _ _ 25 ; ; PUNCT : _ 26 punct _ _ 26 stroking stroke VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 24 advcl _ _ 27 or or CCONJ CC _ 28 cc _ _ 28 calling call VERB VBG Tense=Pres|VerbForm=Part 26 conj _ _ 29 it it PRON PRP Case=Nom|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|PronType=Prs 31 nsubj _ _ 30 could could AUX MD VerbForm=Fin 31 aux _ _ 31 put put VERB VB VerbForm=Inf 28 ccomp _ _ 32 its its PRON PRP$ Case=Gen|Gender=Neut|Number=Sing|Person=3|Poss=Yes|PronType=Prs 33 nmod:poss _ _ 33 owner owner NOUN NN Number=Sing 31 obj _ _ 34 in in ADP IN _ 35 case _ _ 35 danger danger NOUN NN Number=Sing 31 obl _ _ 36 . . PUNCT . _ 4 punct _ _ ``` ## Pragmatics {#pragmatics} No stored speech act for this sentence. | # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | **train** | present · passive | | Working dogs | | | month | | vn hire-13.5.3 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | | 2 | **wear** | gerund | a dog | a jacket | | | | | vn wipe\_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent jacket=Theme | | 3 | **say** *speech: assert* | present | a jacket | | | | | | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | | 4 | **not** **distract** *in a quote* | infinitive · do-support | | | | | | | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | | 5 | **is** | present | | | | | | busy *property* | tree rules | | 6 | **stroke** | gerund | | | | | | | vn touch-20-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | | 7 | **call** *speech: assert* | gerund | | | | | | | vn manner\_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | | 8 | **put** | could | jacket | jacket's owner | | danger | | | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent owner=Theme in danger=Destination | One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree. **Licence: [CC BY-SA 4.0](https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/)**, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, `mova-school-agreed-en.conllu`) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence `school:biology:196-working-dogs-guide-sniffer-sheep-rescue-and-helper-dogs.lesson:4`. **The tree:** Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1. **The frames** are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (`prag`) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence. See the [release 0.4](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/releases/0.4/). - ← previous: [Working dogs: guide, sniffer, sheep, r…, 3](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/196-working-dogs-guide-sniffer-sheep-rescue-and-helper-dogs/3/) - next →: [Working dogs: guide, sniffer, sheep, r…, 5](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/196-working-dogs-guide-sniffer-sheep-rescue-and-helper-dogs/5/) - ↑ back to [the lesson](https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/biology/196-working-dogs-guide-sniffer-sheep-rescue-and-helper-dogs/)